首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2018-01-08
61
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a【C3】______individual goal, but it is a socially expensive one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the funding of those in work for their【C5】______, The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and rising life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double in size. Public pension payments, which【C7】______30c80 % of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C8】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.
【C9】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C10】______for.
Action is needed,【C11】______simply aiming to reduce the【C12】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to【C13】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C14】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of
【C15】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C16】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C17】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older.【C18】______, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise a new.
【C2】
选项
A、hindering
B、delaying
C、prolonging
D、enforcing
答案
B
解析
本题考查近义词辨析。hindering意为“妨碍,阻碍,阻挡”;delaying意为“耽搁,延迟,推迟”;prolonging意为“延长”;enforcing意为“强制执行或实施;强迫,迫使”。前文提到,提早退休给养老金融资带来了负担,空格前but转折指出,但是……退休却能有所帮助。delay表示时间上的“耽搁,延迟”,即“延迟退休”,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/DTBZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
LastSeptember,theU.S.governmentannouncedthatitsbirthratefellto"anotherrecordlow".Morallyspeaking,there’snothing
Despitehelpingtorecordevents,photoscoulddamageourmemories.Researchersfoundpeoplewhotakepictureshave【C1】______rem
Ininterviews,famouspeopleoftensaythatthekeytobecomingbothhappyandsuccessfulisto"dowhatyoulove."Butmasterin
Ininterviews,famouspeopleoftensaythatthekeytobecomingbothhappyandsuccessfulisto"dowhatyoulove."Butmasterin
TheImportanceofAbidingbyTrafficRulesWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould
TheShort-sightedStudentsWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describet
OneoftheinterestingthingsresearchersattheUCLAMedicalCenterhavediscoveredisthattheenvironmentofmedicaltreatmen
PublichealthofficialsgrapplingwiththeobesityepidemichavedebatedawiderangeofapproachestohelpingslimtheAmerican
HarvardprofessorHarveyMansfieldstirredupcontroversyrecentlybycriticizingtheviolentgradeinflationathisinstitution
随机试题
鼓室内的听小骨由外向内依次是①____________、②____________和③____________。
生产关系包括多项内容,其中起决定作用的是()
Wegotupearlythismorningand【56】alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked【57】thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyeste
下列疾病中不属于妇科杂病范畴的是
处方药品名写枇杷叶,调配应付的是
移动通信网络优化时,移动交换子系统(NSS)调整的参数是()。
下列类型的老师中,()的老师广泛受学生欢迎。
一家上市公司资产负债表中长期负债账面价值为3810万元(每张债券面值为1000元),息票率为8%,期限为2年。假设投资者对公司债券要求得到收益率为10%,公司所得税率为40%,税前筹资费率为3%,请计算该债券的筹资成本。
(2010上集管)在工程网络计划中,工作M的最早开始时间为第16天,其持续时间为5天。该工作有三项紧后工作,他们的最早开始时间分别为第25天、第27天和第30天,最迟开始时间分别为第28天、第29天和第30天。则工作M的总时差为______天。
Neowarethinclientsareconnecteddevicesdesignedforserver-basedcomputing,providingasolidfoundationforfastandeasya
最新回复
(
0
)