首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
If you can’t resist the chance to put on a bet, blame your insula—a region of your brain. Scientists think that when this brain
If you can’t resist the chance to put on a bet, blame your insula—a region of your brain. Scientists think that when this brain
admin
2015-11-27
36
问题
If you can’t resist the chance to put on a bet, blame your insula—a region of your brain. Scientists think that when this brain area is overactive, the heart rules our head and we can’t help but【C1】______our losses.
The Cambridge University researchers said: "Future treatments for gambling addiction could seek to reduce this overactivity, either by drugs or psychological techniques." The researchers made the【C2】______after asking people with various brain injuries and healthy people play slot machine and roulette (a gambling game).
A near miss on the slot machines made the players,【C3】______those with the damaged insulas, extra-keen to try their luck again.【C4】______, all of the players, apart from those with faulty insulas, made a【C5】______mistake when playing roulette. Dr Luke Clark from the University of Cambridge, who led the research, explained that during gambling games, people often【C6】______their chances of winning【C7】______a number of errors of thinking called【C8】______distortions. For example, ’near-misses’ seem to encourage further play,【C9】______they are no different from any other loss. In a【C10】______sequence like tossing a coin, a【C11】______of one event (heads) makes people think the other【C12】______(tails) is due next; this is known as the ’gambler’s fallacy’.
There is increasing【C13】______that problem gamblers are particularly prone to these erroneous beliefs. By studying these people, the researchers found that all of them—【C14】______the exception of the patients with insula damage—reported a【C15】______motivation to play following near-misses in the slot machine game, and also fell【C16】______to the gambler’s fallacy in the roulette game.
The finding, which is published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, suggests that the insula, which is【C17】______in gut feelings and decision-making, is key to the psychology of gambling. "Based on these results, we【C18】______that the insula could be overactive in problem gamblers, making them more【C19】______to these errors of thinking," said Dr Clarke. "Future treatments for gambling addiction could seek to reduce this overactivity, either by drugs or by psychological techniques like mindfulness【C20】______."
【C16】
选项
A、foul
B、witness
C、silence
D、prey
答案
D
解析
从空格前fell一词,可判断此句涉及赌徒玩roulette游戏的结果。赌徒谬论是错误的思维.因此可推断基于“赌徒谬论”的赌徒会再次输掉。D项prey“猎物”搭配fell及介词to后,指“成为……的牺牲品”,能表示赌徒输掉游戏的结果。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/DYzZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
TheoverwhelmingmajorityofclimatescientistsbelievetheEarthiswarmingasaresultofman’sactivities.TheAmericanpubli
TheoverwhelmingmajorityofclimatescientistsbelievetheEarthiswarmingasaresultofman’sactivities.TheAmericanpubli
Thesummer’smosttalkedaboutworkingpaperineconomicsisbyRobertGordon,anditissimplytitled"IsUSEconomicGrowthOv
Thesummer’smosttalkedaboutworkingpaperineconomicsisbyRobertGordon,anditissimplytitled"IsUSEconomicGrowthOv
Economicsascurrentlypresentedintextbooksandtaughtintheclassroomdoesnothavemuchtodowithbusinessmanagement,and
Directions:ThefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorderforQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagr
[A]Butscientistsarestillworkingtoimproveonthat,andamongthemissocialpsychologistAldertVrijoftheUniversityofP
[A]Butscientistsarestillworkingtoimproveonthat,andamongthemissocialpsychologistAldertVrijoftheUniversityofP
随机试题
树胶样肿有别于结核结节的特点包括
有关乳腺摄影的叙述,错误的是
固定资产交付使用率的计算公式中主要参数有()。
以下()适用于监理内容比较明确的中小型工程的监理费计算。
特殊目的公司,是指中国境内公司或自然人为实现以其实际拥有的境内公司权益在境外上市而直接或间接控制的境外公司。对此,下列说法错误的是()。
在解决计算机主机和打印机之间速度不匹配问题时通常设置一个打印数据缓冲区,主机将要输出的数据依次写人该缓冲区,而打印机则从该缓冲区中取出数据打印。这个缓冲区应该是一个()结构。
某单位五个科室间举办拔河比赛,每两个科室之间最多比一场。其中甲、乙、丙、丁科室分别参加了4、3、2和1场比赛,问已经进行了多少场比赛?()
下列有关宋朝法律制度的表述,正确的是()。
甲携带凶器拦路抢劫,黑夜中遇到乙便实施暴力。乙发现是自己的熟人甲,便喊甲的名字,甲一听便住手,还向乙道歉说;“对不起,认错人了。”甲的行为属于下列哪一种情形?()
在显示查询结果时,如果要将数据表中的“籍贯”字段名,显示为“出生地”,可在查询设计视图中改动
最新回复
(
0
)