首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is transmitted, by altering po
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is transmitted, by altering po
admin
2010-09-25
52
问题
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is transmitted, by altering political campaigns, and by changing citizens patterns of response to politics. By giving citizens independent access to the candidates, television diminished the role of the political party in the selection of the major party candidates. By centering politics on the person of the candidate, television accelerated the citizen’s focus on character than issues.
Television has altered the forms of political communication as well. The messages on which most of us rely are briefer than they once were. The stump speech, a political speech given by traveling politicians and lasting 1.5 to 2 hours, which characterized nineteenth century political discourse, has given way to the 30-second advertisement and 10-second "sound bite (原声摘要)" in broadcast news. Increasingly the audience for speeches is not that standing in front of the politician but rather viewing audience who will hear and see a snippet (摘录) of the speech on the news.
In these abbreviated (缩减的) forms, much of what constituted the traditional political discourse of earlier ages has been lost. In 15 or 30 seconds, a speaker cannot establish the historical context that shaped the issue in question, cannot detail the probable causes of the problem, and cannot examine alternative proposals to argue that one is preferable to others. In snippets, politicians assert but do not argue.
Because television is an intimate medium, speaking through it required a changed political style that was more conversational, personal, and visual than that of the old-style stump speech. Reliance on television means that increasingly our political world contains memorable pictures rather than memorable words. Schools teach us to analyze words and print. However, in a world in which politics is increasingly visual, informed citizenship requires a new set of skills.
Recognizing the power of television’s pictures, politicians craft televisual, staged events, called pseudo events, designed to attract media coverage. Much of the political activity we see on television news has been crafted by politicians, their speechwriters, and their public relations advisers for televised consumption. Sound bites in news and answers to questions in debates increasingly sound like advertisements.
The author states "politicians assert but do not argue" at the end of Paragraph 3 in order to suggest that politicians ______.
选项
A、make claims without providing reasons for the claims
B、take stronger positions on issues than in the past
C、enjoy explaining the issues to broadcasters
D、dislike having to explain their own positions on issues to citizens
答案
A
解析
语义理解题需要密切结合上下句来分析,而理解本句则要重点.关注该句的上句。上句提到,电视演讲者由于没有足够的时间,往往无法进行论证,而只是提出观点,A项表达的意思与此一致。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Djz7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Tuesday.B、Wednesday.C、Thursday.D、Friday.D根据男士的介绍可知,该俱乐部在五天工作日内,除周四在餐厅聚餐外,其他几天分别有不同的语言晚会,周五练法语,故本题应选D。听力中出现一连串并列结构时,这一部分常设
A、Gettinghelpfromothers.B、Alwaystryingnewmethods.C、Dependingonmodernmachines.D、Trustingtheirownideas.D事实细节题文中提到
A、India.B、NewYork.C、St.Louis.D、Chicago.C地点辨别题文中谈到Russell于1864年出生于圣路易斯。
JulieWooldridge,SlimmingMagazine’s"SlimmeroftheYear"for1984,lost63lbtowinthetitle.Witheverypoundlost,shega
A、Professorandstudent.B、Doctorandpatient.C、Waiterandcustomer.D、Clerkandcustomer.A人物关系判断题根据关键词professor、essay、handi
WorldPopulationGrowthandDistributionTheUnitedNations,anacceptedauthorityonpopulationlevelsandtrends,estimate
Thousandsofteachersattheelementary,secondary,andcollegelevelscantestifythattheirstudents’writingexhibitsatende
A、Marialikestotalkonthephonewithherfriends.B、Mariadoesn’tliketotalkonthephonewithherfriends.C、Maria’sfrien
A、SuchstrikesareagainsttheBritishlaw.B、Suchstrikesareunpredictable.C、Suchstrikesinvolveworkersfromdifferenttrad
A、Forthecompletionofrequiredassignments.B、Forpassinggivenexaminations.C、Forthegoodo{gainingknowledge.D、Forthes
随机试题
下列关于药物治疗作用的叙述,正确的是
可以从事除公司上市、企业清算以外房地产估价业务的房地产机构属于()。
在设备安装工程中,具备单机无负荷试车条件的,应当由( )组织试车。
由少数几家企业控制的市场结构是()。
简述《教师法》中规定的教师应承担的义务。(北京)
一块冰在沙里被融化到很小,它抱怨说:“要是在南极就好了,就不会被融化了。”沙听了后对它说:“沙漠里缺少冰,你在沙漠里是非常珍贵的,南极的冰很多。你到那里就失去了价值。”请结合自身谈谈这个故事对你的启示。
运用法治思维,就要_________权利平等、公平正义等法治理念以及由此决定的法律思维方式,去思考和评判一切涉法性社会争议问题。法律必须被信仰,否则将形同虚设。如果执政党的各级组织及其领导成员自己都不能深深地信仰并服从在党的领导下制定的宪法和法律,法治建设
ThestatisticsI’vecitedandthelivingexamplesarealltoofamiliartoyou.Butwhatmaynotbesofamiliarwillbetheincre
基于ARM内核的嵌入式芯片中包含互连通信组件,下面列出的()不属于互连通信组件?
Heisnotintheoffice.Hemusthavegonetohaveclasses,______?
最新回复
(
0
)