2. 外语
  3. Examiner: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select o

Examiner: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select o

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问题 Examiner: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.
When (say the name of Candidate A)has finished talking , I’d like you (say the name of Candidate B) to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics.
(Hand over the Topic Card A & B,and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.)
Now you have a minute to prepare.
All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please?
(When Candidate A finishes)
Thank you. Now, (say the name of Candidate B) ,would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate A)some questions? (Allow a maximum of of 2 questions by Candidate B , followed by one more question by the examiner.) Now, (say the name of Candidate B) , would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please?
Thank you. Now, (say the name of Candidate A), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B)some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate A , followed by one more question by the examiner.)Thank you. This is the end of the test.
Topic Card
选项
答案Examiner: All right. Now,let’s move to the third part. In this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation for about a minute. When (say the name of Candidate A)has finished talking , I’d like you , (say the name of Candidate B) , to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare. All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please? Key: It is true new technologies can create serious environmental and social problems. The question is whether governments should focus on these problems when they are formulating policies regarding new technology. Some people would argue that governments have an important watchdog role to play and that they should attempt to establish whether a proposed technology is likely to have any harmful effects. This is considered to be part of a government’s role in looking after public interest and showing concern for the welfare of its citizens. These people would invest governments with the power to veto the introduction of certain technologies. The problem with this approach however, is that it is very difficult to know in advance what the full effects of any new technology will be. The history of science and technology has many fascinating examples of unexpected developments. Sometimes a technological advance in one area can lead to a surprising breakthrough in another seemingly unrelated area. For example, technology which originated from the U. S space program has been further developed and applied in lots of other areas of life. And one certainly cannot depend upon government bureaucracies to make accurate assessments about these matters. Another problem is that, where one government might decide to ban the use of a new technology, another country may well go ahead with its introduction. In an increasingly competitive global economy the first country may severely disadvantage itself by such an action. New technology is essential for a country’s economic development. The best approach is to positively encourage the development of new technologies and to focus on their benefits. Any problems that may occur can be dealt with afterwards.
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