首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small,
In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small,
admin
2013-05-04
45
问题
In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog (齿轮) in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-ventilated factories and piped (播送的) music, and by psychologists and "human-relations" experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets (木偶) who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.
The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job, they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.
Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of submissiveness and independence. From that moment on they are tested again—by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to, get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one’s fellow-competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness. Am I suggesting that we should return to the pre-industrial mode of production or to nineteenth century "free enterprise capitalism"? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which-man and full development of his potentialities—those of love and reason—are the aims of all social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.
To solve the present social problems the author suggests that we should ______ .
选项
A、resort to the production mode of our ancestors
B、offer higher wages to the workers and employees
C、enable man to fully develop his potentialities
D、take the fundamental realities for granted
答案
C
解析
推断题 。作者建议,把社会制度从官僚主义管理工业体制变成一个充分发挥人的潜能为目的的人道主义工业体制。C项“使人们充分发挥自己的潜能”与之符合,故为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EUB7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Comparedwithelderlyparentsandadultchildreninfiveotherindustrializednations,Americansaretwiceaslikelytohave"di
A、Sheshouldfollowthehumannature.B、Strangersarenothingtobeafraidof.C、Feelingnervousisnothingimproper.D、Sheshou
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublication
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublication
A、Athisapartment.B、Inahotelnearby.C、Inthewoman’shome.D、Inhisfriend’sdormitory.C由女士提到的Whynotcomewithustoour
TheShyArchitect:RatanTataCastingaboutforsomeonetorunabigfamilyfirmwhenasuccessfultyrantisduetoretirei
Accordingtonewresearch,imaginingeatingaspecificfoodreducesyourinterestinthatfood,soyoueatlessofit.Thisreac
Everyonceinawhilethereasonsfordiscouragementaboutthehumanprospectpileupsohighthatitbecomesdifficulttoseet
Peoplewithdisabilitiescomprisealargepartofthepopulation.Itis【C1】______thatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,【C
Twoyearsagothismonth,Doubledaypublishedahistoricalthrillerwithanannouncedfirstprintingof85,000andhighhopesth
随机试题
在脱脂乳粉的理化指标中,杂质度小于或等于()mg/kg。
某两跨五层框架的计算简图如图所示,采用C25混凝土,其弹性模量为E:28×106kN/m2,各梁的惯性矩均为Ib=13×10m4,各柱的惯性矩均为Ic=1.2×103m4,试用反弯点法求该框架由梁柱弯曲变形引起的首层的侧移是顶层与四层的层间相对侧移的几倍?
中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度不是一党制而是多党制。
A.回盲部B.全部结肠C.乙状结肠和直肠D.盲肠和升结肠肠阿米巴病常见的发病部位是
血脂肪酶在急性胰腺炎发病后升高的时间是
计算机病毒是
女性,9岁,枕部着地,昏迷4分钟后清醒,并自己回到家中,其后出现头痛并逐渐加重伴呕吐,1小时后不省人事,急送医院。查体:血压130/90mmHg,P64次/分,R14次/分。浅昏迷,右枕部头皮挫伤,左侧瞳孔4mm,对光反射消失,右侧瞳孔2
附子功能小茴香功能
早期胃癌诊断的最有效方法是
与非孕妇女相比。孕期妇女在生理和代谢方面有哪些变化?
最新回复
(
0
)