首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The term "Follow your passion" has increased ninefold in English books since 1990. "Find something you love to do and you’ll nev
The term "Follow your passion" has increased ninefold in English books since 1990. "Find something you love to do and you’ll nev
admin
2019-05-04
103
问题
The term "Follow your passion" has increased ninefold in English books since 1990. "Find something you love to do and you’ll never have to work a day in your life" is another college-counseling standby of unknown provenance. But according to Carol Dweck, a psychology professor at Stanford University, that advice is steering people wrong.
"What are the consequences of that?" asked Paul O’Keefe, an assistant professor of psychology at Yale-NUS College. "That means that if you do something that feels like work, it means you don’t love it." He gave me the example of a student who jumps from lab to lab, trying to find one whose research topic feels like her passion. "It’s this idea that if I’m not completely overwhelmed by emotion when I walk into a lab, then it won’t be my passion or my interest."
That’s why he and two co-authors — Dweck and Greg Walton of Stanford — recently performed a study that suggests it might be time to change the way we think about our interests. Passions aren’t "found," they argue. They’re developed.
In a paper that is forthcoming in Psychological Science, the authors describe the difference between the two mind-sets. One is a "fixed theory of interests" — the idea that core interests are there from birth, just waiting to be discovered — and the other is a "growth theory," the idea that interests are something anyone can cultivate over time.
To examine how these different mind-sets affect our pursuit of different topics, the authors performed a series of studies on college students — a group that’s frequently advised to find their passion in the form of a major or career path.
First, students answered a survey that would categorize them as either "techy" — slang for interested in math and science —or "fuzzy," meaning interested in the arts or humanities. They also filled out a survey determining how much they agreed with the idea that people’s core interests don’t change over time. They then read an article that mismatched their interests — a piece on the future of algorithms for the fuzzies, and a piece on Derrida for the techies. The more the participants favoring a "fixed" theory of interests, the less interested they were in the article that mismatched their aforementioned identity as a techy or fuzzy.
The authors believe this could mean that students who have fixed theories of interest might give up interesting lectures or opportunities because they don’t in line with their previously stated passions. Or that they might overlook ways that other disciplines can intersect with their own.
The reason why Paul O’Keefe and two co-authors performed a study is to show passions______.
选项
A、could be found
B、are cultivated
C、are overwhelmed
D、have misguided people
答案
B
解析
题干问:Paul O’Keefe和两位作者共同做的那个研究是为了显示激情______。可定位到第三段,…suggests it might be time to change the way we think about our interests.Passions aren’t“found,”they argue.They’re developed.(……显示,是时候改变我们对于兴趣的思考方法。他们认为激情不是“发现”的,而是培养的。)所以选项[B]正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/F0e4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
Accordingtothepassage,thefactthatyoungpeopleseemtobelosinginterestinscience______.Whichofthefollowingstate
Theauthorbelievesinthepassagethat______.AllofthefollowingarestepsinvolvedintruecloningEXCEPT______.
WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheAmerica’seconomicsituation?Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsomerecentfigure
WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheAmerica’seconomicsituation?Whatfactormakesinvestorsputoffinvestinginnewpl
WholesalepricesinJulyrosemoresharplythanexpectedandatafasterratethanconsumerprices,【1】thatbusinesseswerestill
WholesalepricesinJulyrosemoresharplythanexpectedandatafasterratethanconsumerprices,【1】thatbusinesseswerestill
WholesalepricesinJulyrosemoresharplythanexpectedandatafasterratethanconsumerprices,【1】thatbusinesseswerestill
HenricIbsen,authoroftheplay"ADoll’sHouse",inwhichapretty,helplesshousewifeabandonsherhusbandandchildrentose
TheGowanusCanalinBrooklynisnotoriouslytoxic.Since1869,themile-longwaterwayhasbeenadumpinggroundforgarbage,in
[A]Makingfaces[B]Showoff[C]Useacoloreffect[D]Spontaneoussnapshots[E]Creativebackground[F]Natura
随机试题
下列行为,情节恶劣,可以寻衅滋事罪追究刑事责任的是()。
试论两税法和摊丁入亩的关系。(陕西师范大学2013年中国史真题)
《八声甘州》“有长江水,无语东流”的主要情感内涵是()
A.药品名称B.化学药品名称C.中药制剂的名称D.中药材的名称E.药品命名原则
有关设置明洞的论述错误的是()。
土方工程对土料有严格的要求,以下( )土料不能用作填方。
期货交易所因合并、分立或者解散而终止的,由()予以公告。
保证方式分为一般保证和连带责任保证,它是指保证人在保证法律关系中承担不同的民事责任,即补充责任或是第一顺序责任。()
在关系数据库中,表(table)是三级模式结构中的
DoWeNeedCitiesAnyMore?Idon’twanttoliveinacity.Perhapswedividenaturallyintotwotypes:thoseforwhomcitie
最新回复
(
0
)