2. 外语
  3. ______is the study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit r

______is the study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit r

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问题 ______is the study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation.
选项 A、Semantics
B、Syntax
C、Phonology
D、Morphology
答案C
解析 本题考查语言学基本概念。音韵学(phonology)是对语言中有关声音的分类和模式以及为大家所默认的发音规则的研究。语义学(semantics)是对语言形式表示意思的研究。句法(syntax)是研究词或其它句子成分如何联合起来形成合乎语法的句子规则的学科。形态学(morphology)是对于单词的结构和形式的研究，包括词尾变化、派生和合成词的构成。
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