2. 外语
  3. Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【

Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【

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问题    Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【C1】______than the bully often fall victims. Bullying is not common aggression; it is a deliberate and repeated【C2】______to cause harm to others of lesser power. Bullies are made, not born, and it happens at an early age, if the【C3】______aggression of 2-year-olds isn’t handled well. Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior, are【C4】______by anxiety, and do not feel empathy for others’ situations. Those who chronically bully have strained relationships with parents and peers.
   Bullies couldn’t exist without victims, and they don’t pick on just anyone—those【C5】______out lack assertiveness and radiate fear long before they ever encounter a bully. The psychological difficulties victims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative【C6】______well into adulthood. Unfortunately, parents, teachers, and other adults are not【C7】______aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health.
   Increasingly, children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills, and free play has been in【C8】______. Yet, it’s in playing with peers, without adult monitoring, that children【C9】______the skills that make them well-liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems. But children learn a lot about【C10】______their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents, so discussing with your children norms and values does matter.
   A) acquire I) outcomes
   B) alarmingly J) preferences
   C) attempt K) restraining
   D) decline L) singled
   E) dropped M) sufficiently
   F) indifferent N) untroubled
   G) navigating O) vulnerable
   H) normal
【C7】
选项
答案M
解析 空格所在句结构完整，因此应填入副词修饰谓语动词或整句话。上文提到霸凌会对受害者造成不良影响，本句以unfortunately“不幸的是”开头，由此可知霸凌行为并没有得到社会各方的充分认识，故填入M)sufficiently“充分地，足够地”。B)alarmingly“惊人地，值得警惕地”一般放在消极意义的形容词前面作程度副词，不符合此处语境，故排除。
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大学英语四级

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