首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
admin
2018-04-15
58
问题
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which explains why so many of us are embracing e-commerce. Online shopping on these shores is projected to grow from sales of £8.9bn to around £21.3bn by the end next year.
Often people proclaim they’ve embraced e-commerce because it’s "green". This is understandable. If many shopping bags in a recession look bad, bricks and mortar retail—huge out-of-town shopping centres, retail emporia(大百货店)that insist on leaving their doors open even in winter and grocery stores full of the most inefficient freezers—look terrible during an ecological emergency.
Should we buy the idea that e-commerce is any better? Several studies have tried to answer this with cold, hard data. A 2000 study on Webvan, a US online grocer that does not exist any more, concluded that a wider adoption of e-commerce would not give us environmental gains, while a 2002 study of US book retailing found no greater energy savings selling online. But the study that all e-retailers are talking about is a new one from Carnegie Mellon University, which has found that shopping online via Buy.com’s e-commerce model for electronic products uses 35 per cent less energy consumption and CO
2
emissions than a traditional bricks-and-mortar model.
This is largely because it avoids the usual retail distribution model and, of course, the impact of consumers driving to a store. And, from the shopper’s perspective, online buying often allows you to avoid the ephemera(便宜的日常小用品)of retail, like the 100m coat hangers that end up in landfill each year, or lengthened cash register receipts.
But both models are flawed, because online or on the high street, retailers are dependent on a hydrocarbon-fuelled delivery system. Trucks deliver 4.8m tonnes of freight each day in the UK, which works out at about 80kg per person. To make matters worse, after a truck drops off the goods it often returns empty to the storehouse. A 2002 study of 20,000 haulage trips found that only 2.4% of return journey legs found suitable backloads. This journey represents a large part of the impact of what we buy.
Online shopping may prove marginally greener in terms of energy saving, but we shouldn’t forget progressive traditional retail. Places such as Ludlow in Shropshire, a trade town based on ethical trading ideas, where the independent high street has been hard earned. It brings consumers face to face with products with a just background, shortened supply chain and with values. This is a wiser and wider retail experience: anything else could leave you feeling short changed.
What do we know about Carnegie Mellon University?
选项
A、It has established a new e-commerce model.
B、It has carried out a new study on all e-retailers.
C、Buy.com is one of its new online shopping sites.
D、E-retailers are all concerned about its new study.
答案
D
解析
该句是一个长句,a new one中的one回指该句开头提到的study,由此可见,此句表明所有e—retailers都关注这个new study,D表达了这一内容,故为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GCT7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Listening.B、Caring.C、Treating.D、Educating.A录音中间讲到医患关系紧张的缘由,其中之一就是医生缺少“倾听”病人。演讲者认为“倾听是最重要也是最难做到的一种单向交流”。此题中对transaction的理解有
AreyourFacebookfriendsmoreinterestingthanthoseyouhaveinreallife?Hashigh-speedInternetmadeyouimpatientwithslo
Nooneworddemonstratedtheshiftincorporations’attentioninthemid-1990sfromprocessestopeoplemorevividlythanthesi
Nooneworddemonstratedtheshiftincorporations’attentioninthemid-1990sfromprocessestopeoplemorevividlythanthesi
StatesExperimentwithOut-of-ClassroomLearning[A]AttheendofAugust,mostofOhio’steenagerswillshakeofftheirsummerti
A、Studentscanapplywithouttestscores.B、Studentscandecidewhichtesttotake.C、Universitiescangivetheirowntests.D、S
A、Mechanicalfailure.B、Heavytraffic.C、Extremeweather.D、Humanerror.D录音提到,专家指出在每年120万的道路死亡人数中,90%都是由人的过错造成的。因此本题选D项。
A、Itisgoodtosendaquickmessagetoafriend.B、Itisveryeffectivetotypenotesoncomputers.C、Itisbetterforlong-ter
A、Amancarefulwithmoney.B、Abook-lover.C、Anoisyreader.D、Atrouble-maker.A选项描述的是男士的特点,从他两次提及pay,可见花钱很谨慎,故A正确。B、D从原文内容无法推
A、Ithasdecreased.B、Ithasbeenexaggerated.C、Ithasbecomebetterunderstood.D、Ithasremainedbasicallythesame.A短文开头提到,
随机试题
调查表
口占可见于()(2009年第135题)
信息的载体是
背景:某写字楼,剪力墙结构。因工程需要在其剪力墙的外侧安装点式玻璃幕墙。土建工程已经完毕,施工时没有预埋件,而且抹灰工序已经完成。现需要在该处安装后埋件,安装完毕后土建要对其进行抹灰和涂料处理。抹灰后埋件不得外露。施工过程中,其幕墙生产车间正在进行结构胶注
根据合同及相关资料制作及审核结汇单据。其他相关资料如下。发票号码:12SEA0718发票日期:2012年7月18日提单号码:SHR106730提单日期:2012年7月31日船名:ZHENHUAV.004
“备案号”栏:()。“用途”栏:()。
每一个集装箱都必须制作(),它是装箱货物的具体装运资料、交付方式以及箱内积载(自里至外)顺序的单证。
《国家卫星导航产业中长期发展规划》显示,到2020年,我国卫星导航系统产值将超过()亿元,将建成由()余颗卫星及地面运行控制系统组成的全球卫星导航系统,具备为全球用户提供导航定位服务的能力。
IfyouthinkJapan’shard-drinkingbusinesscultureisasdeadastheSonyBetamax,thinkagain.Aftermorethanadecadeofeco
下列排序方法中,最坏情况下时间复杂度最小的是
最新回复
(
0
)