首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
When my daughter Jane was in first grade, her teacher pressured me to put her on stimulants (兴奋剂). She explained that Jane daydr
When my daughter Jane was in first grade, her teacher pressured me to put her on stimulants (兴奋剂). She explained that Jane daydr
admin
2022-03-20
67
问题
When my daughter Jane was in first grade, her teacher pressured me to put her on stimulants (兴奋剂). She explained that Jane daydreamed; she also became over-excited when she learned something new. "Inattention and excessive activity are classic symptoms of ADHD(多动症). They can be treated with Adderall or Ritalin, " her teacher explained. But I knew this was absurd. Jane did not have ADHD. "That just sounds like any bright kid, " I responded. "If she’s ahead of her classmates, she’ll be bored sometimes. "
I was on to something. Some scientists believe that kids with IQs in the top 5 to 10 percent of the population are especially at risk for ADHD misdiagnosis. It is estimated that somewhere between one-third and one-half of intelligent kids diagnosed with ADHD are misdiagnosed. As I suspected, that is because smart kids such as Jane engage in the same behaviors as children with ADHD. For example, both bright kids and those with ADHD are over-excitable and inattentive. Both question authority.
Even so, her teacher’s suggestion merited further consideration. After all, intelligent children such as Jane can still have ADHD. I was not going to ignore Jane’s problem. But I am also a doctor. And I know stimulants carry risks.
For example, a "natural experiment" in Quebec revealed that kids using stimulants for ADHD may be more likely to drop out of school and underperform in math. Other evidence suggests that these drugs deteriorate some child-parent relationships. Additionally, a one-year study suggests that stimulant use can lead to chronic depression.
Meanwhile, stimulants are no cure. They simply reduce core ADHD symptoms while the child is on the drug. Consequently, drugs may hide conditions that are misleadingly presenting as ADHD leaving them unnoticed.
Due to these concerns, I tried other approaches before drugs. I enrolled Jane in a more challenging school. There, she became first in her class. Later, she became high school valedictorian (致告别辞的毕业生代表).
What if I had accepted her teacher’s suggestion? Jane probably would have been fine. But she could have dropped out of school. Medication might have sucked her into a depression or hidden her real problems, leaving them unnoticed. Also, humanity might never have benefited from Jane’s considerable achievements.
Being watchful while medicating children is important for all parents, especially parents of intelligent children. Mounting evidence indicates that bright kids are at considerable risk for misdiagnosis. And medication may minimize their contributions, upon which society’s progress depends.
What are Adderall and Ritalin?
选项
A、Jane’s doctors.
B、Jane’s teachers.
C、Drugs for ADHD.
D、Symptoms of ADHD.
答案
C
解析
事实细节题。由第一段可知,我女儿Jane一年级的时候,她的老师强迫我给她服用兴奋剂。注意力不集中和过度活动是多动症的典型症状。她的老师解释说可以用Adderall或Ritalin治疗。故Adderall和RitaIin是治疗多动症(ADHD)的药物。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GVrx777K
本试题收录于:
英语阅读(一)题库文史类分类
0
英语阅读(一)
文史类
相关试题推荐
(63)Enthusiasmaboutajoborprojectusuallytranslatesintopositiveenergy.Thatis,ifyouare-excitedaboutaproject,you
Theuniversitiesfromwhichtoday’suniversitiesaredescendentswerefoundedintheMiddleAges.Theywereestablishedeitherb
createattributedifferentrecognizehowasdevelopintoexpressionwhomunderstandoftriba
(63)Iflanguagewerefornothingbutthecommunicationofwarningsandweatherreports,anartificialinternationallanguagewo
Beforethe1850’stheUnitedStateshadanumberofsmallcolleges,mostofthemdatingfromcolonialdays.Theyweresmall,chu
Allofushavereadthrillingstoriesinwhichtheherohadonlyalimitedandspecifiedtimetolive.【C1】______.Butalwayswe
attributesaycountlesscreationestablishedunderstandseeparticularaboutrecognizeamong
meaningfulmeaninglessconsistentpublishtruthfulappreciateembarrassfigurativesymbolically
Wehaveallhadtoworkanddothings【C1】________.Usually,somechirpy(活泼)personwouldtellustobemoreenthusiastic."You
WilliamWordsworthisapoetinmemoryofthepast.Tohim,lifeisacyclicaljourney.Itsbeginningfinallyturnsouttobeit
随机试题
下列不属于公务员回避类型的是()
全科医生的“守门人”作用不包括
案情:2008年3月10日凌晨二点钟左右,张某、李某和王某三人蒙面闯进郝某家。三个人进了郝某睡觉的房间,张某从身上抽出砍刀,用刀背猛敲郝某的脑袋。一阵剧痛使郝某惊醒过来:“你们是谁?要干什么?”随后,三人将郝某按在床上,并一齐举起手中的利刃,朝他身上一顿乱
原始取得与继受取得
工业用地不得以()方式出让。
按照《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》对建设工程勘察设计文件编制的规定,在编制建设工程勘察设计初步设计文件时,应当满足:
A公司2012年5月末,银行存款日记账余额472000元,银行对账单余额664500元,经过核对发现以下未达账项:(1)A公司委托银行代收款项,甲企业偿还所欠A公司货款15000元,银行已登记入账,企业因未收到银行的收款通知尚未记账;(2)银行代A公司
需进行标识查验的纺织品是指外经贸部公布的《需经检验检疫机构查验的出口纺织品目录》内的产品。( )
传统的特质理论认为,领导者()。
下面语句会产生编译错误的是
最新回复
(
0
)