首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Researchers at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California found that a 12-minute bedside visit with a dog can help ease anxi
Researchers at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California found that a 12-minute bedside visit with a dog can help ease anxi
admin
2018-05-18
36
问题
Researchers at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California found that a 12-minute bedside visit with a dog can help ease anxiety levels by 24 percent in heart failure patients, compared to a 10 percent drop when patients had a visit from a human volunteer, and no drop in patients who had no visit.
Results of the 76-patient study were presented last week at the American Heart Association’ s annual Scientific Sessions in Dallas, Texas. The study was funded by the Pet Care Trust Foundation, a non-profit organization which promotes human-animal interaction and bonding. In the stud-y, effects of dog and volunteer visits were compared with those of volunteers only, and with patients who had no visits and remained at rest. Heart pressures were monitored and patients were asked to answer a list of anxiety assessment questions before and after the visits. Although critical pressure measures also decreased, suggesting improved cardiac function, the most marked response was seen in anxiety levels.
"The first thing you notice is that the patient’ s facial expression changes to a smile and the stress of the world seems to be lifted off their shoulders," study author Kathy Cole said. Feelings of depression and helplessness are common among heart patients, Cole said, and just three nights in a hospital is enough to make some patients feel anxious and unsettled. During the visit, the furry friend is allowed to lie on the bed next to the patient with its head within two feet of he patient’ s. Most patients petted the dog, while others engaged human volunteers in conversation about the dog.
Dogs used in the study are specially trained animal-assisted therapy dogs that undergo a series of trainings, evaluations and certifications to qualify as therapy dogs. Dog breeds varied. Researchers used everything from Bernese mountain dogs to small schnauzers. However, a dog doesn’ t have to be specially trained to have a calming effect on its human counterparts. In fact, the animal doesn’t even have to be a dog in order to help. "As long as the animal has meaning to the patient, or a relationship with the patient, it can help calm the patient,"Cole said.
The study shows that, for heart patients, ______.
选项
A、their anxiety is reduced if they stay longer in hospital
B、their contact with animals improves their condition
C、their heart pressure decreases if they remain at rest
D、their recovery relies on contact with animals
答案
B
解析
推理题。题干意为:“研究表明,对于心脏病患者来说——。”从第一段内容“…with a dog...anxiety levels by 24 percent in a heart….”来看带着狗一起看病人,会使病人的焦虑感降低24%,因此和动物的接触对心脏病人有好处,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GYVd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Hemingwayinhisearlyworksdepictedthelivesoftwotypesofpeople.Onetypeconsistedofmenandwomendeprived,byWorldW
Americansaregettingreadyforthebiggestsoccereventintheworld.Forthefirsttimetheworldcupsoccercompetitionwill
Thevalueofmoneyisgoingdown.Whatyoucouldbuyin1970for£20,now,in1979costs£56.40.That’sinflationandnobodylike
Whatisthemangoingtogivethechildren?
Whatisthemangoingtogivethechildren?
Writeanessayofabout120wordson"TheImpactofTelevisiononChildren".Makereferencestothefollowingpoints:1)Tele
Readthetextsfromanewspaperarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkedaboutwheretheyplayedwhentheywerechildren.Forquestio
AspeciallabattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonly【C1】______Itisadream【C2】______whereresearchersareatwork【C3】______d
AspeciallabattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonly【C1】______Itisadream【C2】______whereresearchersareatwork【C3】______d
随机试题
留取大便标本查阿米巴原虫,容器应选择
能形成真菌菌丝的是
企业法人不能清偿到期债务,并且资产不足以清偿全部债务或者明显缺乏清偿能力的,根据《企业破产法》的规定,该企业法人可以选择以下哪些程序处理其与债权人之间的债权债务关系?
海事管理机构在核发()时,应向当事船舶配发《船舶最低安全配员证书》。
上网公开发行方式是指利用证券交易所的交易系统,主承销商在证券交易所开设股票发行专户并作为惟一的卖方,投资者在指定时间内,按现行委托买入股票的方式进行申购的发行方式。( )
金融产品的特征是( )。
简述南京国民政府诉讼审判制度的特点。
TakeaminutetofamiliarizeyourselfwiththeAtlanticMeridionalOverturningCirculation(AMOC).【F1】It’samassiveoceancurr
Thereexistsasocialandculturaldisconnectionbetweenjournalistsandtheirreaders,whichhelpsexplainwhythe""standard
A、Fatheranddaughter,B、Uncleandniece.C、Auntandnephew.D、Cousins.D综合推断题。女士要找玛丽姑姑,男士回答说他妈妈不在,由此推断,两人应该是表亲,所以D正确。
最新回复
(
0
)