下面是某高中课堂实录的教学片段。 T: Next, I will provide you several pairs of sentences, and you should combine them into one by using the re

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问题 下面是某高中课堂实录的教学片段。
   T: Next, I will provide you several pairs of sentences, and you should combine them into one by using the relative pronouns.
   Group 1: The woman is a doctor. + She lives next the door.
   Group 2: We know a lot of people. + They live in London.
   Group 3: The Olympic Games are held every four years. + It was held in Beijing in 2008.
   S1: The woman who lives next the door is a doctor.
   S2: We know a lot of people who live in London.
   S3: The Olympic Games that are held every four years was held in Beijing in 2008.
   T: Good job! We’ve got familiar with the usage of relative pronoun. Next, let’s work in groups to talk about one of your favorite movies or places. Please use at least 2 sentences with relative pronouns. 10 minutes later, let’s share together.
   …
   T: Well done. After class, the homework is ...
   根据上面所给信息,从下面两个方面作答:
   (1)该片段呈现的是英语教学的什么课型?它属于该课型的哪个环节?(10分)
   (2)分析该片段的教学目标。(10分)
   (3)评析该教师教学活动中的一个优点。(10分)

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答案 (1)课型:英语语法课 教学环节: 该教学片段属于语法课中的练习(Practice)和输出(Production)环节。在练习环节,教师通过让学生合并两个句子的方式练习定语从句中关系代词who和that的用法;在输出环节,教师通过让学生描述最喜欢的电影或地方形成语篇来练习定语从句中关系代词的用法,使学生既学习了语法,又锻炼了口语交际能力。 (2)教学目标: ①知识目标:学生能够掌握定语从句中关系代词who和that的用法。 ②能力目标:学生能运用定语从句描述或讨论事情,能通过练习提高语法运用能力及口语表达能力。 ③情感目标:学生能够将英语课堂学习与实际生活联系起来,逐步提高对语法学习的兴趣和积极性。 (3)优点: 在教学活动中,该教师首先组织开展机械性操练,由浅入深,帮助学生理解关系代词的用法。在学生接触语法点之后,首先组织学生在句子层面进行操练,加深学生对语法点的记忆,使学生学习语法由控制性阶段达到自动化阶段,即实现内化,为学生进行灵活运用打下基础。然后该教师组织开展交际性练习,创设了真实而有意义的情境,让学生在讨论中运用新学的语法,由句子层面过渡到语篇层面,达到有效交际的目的。

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