2. 外语
  3. Natural language interfaces enable the user to communicate with the computer in French. English, German, or a human language. So

Natural language interfaces enable the user to communicate with the computer in French. English, German, or a human language. So

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问题     Natural language interfaces enable the user to communicate with the
computer in French. English, German, or a human language. Some【S1】________
applications of such interfaces are database queries, information retrieval
from texts, so-called expert systems, and robot control. Current
advances in recognition of spoken language improve the usability of【S2】________
many types of natural language systems. Communication with computers
using spoken language will have a lasted impact upon the work【S3】________
environment：completely new areas of application for information
technology will  open  up. However, spoken language  needs to  be
combined to other modes of communication such as pointing with mouse【S4】________
or finger. Because such multimodal communication is finally embedded【S5】________
in an effective general model of cooperation, we have succeeded in
turning the machine to a partner. Much older than communication【S6】________
problems between human beings and machines are these between people【S7】________
with different mother tongues. One of the original alms of language
technology has always been fully automatic translation between human
languages. From bitter experience scientists have realized that they are
still far away from getting the ambitious goal of translating unrestricted【S8】________
texts. Nevertheless, they have been able to creme software systems that
simplify the  work  of human translators  and  clearly  improve their
productivity. Less-than-perfect automatic translations can also be of a【S9】________
great help to information seekers who have to search for large amounts of【S10】________
texts in foreign languages.  
【S3】
选项
答案lasted—lasting
解析 非谓语动词误用。该句意为“用口语与计算机交流将会对工作环境产生持久的影响……。”lasted是动词last的过去分词形式，不能用来表示“持久的”之意，lasting的意思是“持久的”，是形容词，可以作前置定语修饰名词，符合此处句意，故将lasted改为lasting。
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