首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about
admin
2018-07-27
43
问题
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about the contributions that black individuals and groups have made towards building America. This is of vital importance for their self-respect: and it is perhaps even more important for white people to know. For if you believe that a man has no history worth mentioning, it is easy to assume that he has no value as a man.
Many people believe that, since the Negro’ s achievements do not appear in the history books, he did not have any. Most people are taken aback when they learn that Negroes sailed with Columbus, marched with the Spanish conquerors of South America and fought side by side with white Americans in all their wars. People are astonished when you tell them about Phillis Wheatley, who learned English as a salve in Boston and wrote first-class poetry. They have never heard of Benjamin Banneker, a mathematician and a surveyor, who helped to plan the city of Washington. There has been a tendency all along to treat the black man as if he were invisible. Little has been written about the 5 ,000 American Negroes who fought in the Revolution against the British, but they were in every important battle.
How, then, did the image of the Negro as a valiant fighting man disappear? To justify the hideous institution of slavery, slave-holders had to create the myth of the docile, slow-witted Negro, incapable of self-improvement, and even contented with his lot. Nothing could be further from the truth. The slave fought for his freedom at every chance he got, and there were numerous uprisings. Yet the myth of docility persisted.
There are several other areas where the truth has been twisted or concealed. Most people have heard of the Negro, Carver, who invented scores of new uses for the lowly peanut. But whoever heard of Norbert Rillieux, who in 1846 invented a vacuum pan that revolutionized the sugar-refining industry? Or of Elijah McCoy, who in 1872 invented the drip cup that feeds oil to the moving parts of heavy machinery?
As for the winning of the West, the black cowboy and the black frontiersman have been almost ignored, though film producers are becoming more aware of their importance. Yet in the typical trail crew of eight men that drove cattle from Texas to Kansas, at least two would have been Negroes. The black troops of the Ninth and Tenth Cavalry formed one-fifth of all the mounted troops assigned to protect the frontier after the Civil War. "What difference does it make?" you may ask. A lot. The cowboy is the American folk-hero. Youngsters identify with him instantly. The average cowboy film is really a kind of morality play, with good guys and bad guys and right finally triumphing over wrong. You should see the amazement and happiness on black youngsters’ faces when they learn that their ancestors really had a part in all that.
According to the author, examples such as Rillieux and McCoy______.
选项
A、implied that black people are all talented
B、encouraged more blacks to make inventions
C、spurred the economic development at their times
D、proved Negroes’ great talent in invention
答案
D
解析
根据题干中的关键词Rillieux,McCoy,将本题定位到第4段的第3、4句。该段以黑人的各种发明成果例证了黑人在发明方面的创造力。第3、4句具体讲述了题干中两位黑人的发明成果。本段多次使用了invent的各种词性,突出了黑人在发明创造方面的才能。故答案为D(证明黑人在发明创造方面有很大的天赋)。A选项太过绝对,不可能所有黑人都很有才干,故排除;文中列举这两个例子只是为了显示很多黑人也很有创造力,并非为了鼓励他们进行更多的发明创造,故排除B项;C项中的economic development文中根本没有提及,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HIH7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Consumptionandimpactontheenvironment.B、Socialstability.C、Economicdevelopment.D、Cultureprosperity.A本题问的是根据女士的话,人口与什
A、Theyshouldadapttotheneedofthepresentsociety.B、Theyshouldteachchildrentobeawareofsocialproblems.C、Theyshou
A、Itshouldhavemorethantwopages.B、Itshouldbedesignedtolookwonderful.C、Relevantinformationtheemployerneedsshoul
A、Weshouldbeforcedtochange.B、Weshouldavoidnegativechanges.C、Weshouldonlymakeminorchanges.D、Weshouldmakechang
A、Beprepared.B、Bepatient.C、Beoptimistic.D、Behardworking.B讲座中提到,你当然需要保持耐心,比如当你在面试后等待电话反馈的时候,这里通过等待电话的例子去告诫人们要耐心一些。
A、Peopleshouldlearnmultiplekindsofknowledge.B、Themoreknowledgeyoulearn,themoresuccessyouget.C、Knowledgeisthe
WhyDepressionNeedsaNewDefinition[A]Manypsychiatristsbelievethatanewapproachtodiagnosingandtreatingdepression—li
Anewstudyfindsthatevenmildstresscanaffectyourabilitytocontrolyouremotions.AteamofneuroscientistsatNewYork
ThreeEnglishdictionariespublishedrecentlyalllayclaimtopossessinga"new"feature.TheBBCEnglishDictionarycontainsb
随机试题
阅读案例,回答问题。 有这样一个班级:班级中的一部分学生真心喜欢学习,学习本身给他们带来很多乐趣;一部分学生不喜欢学习,但考虑到自己将来的升学、就业和发展,不得不硬着头皮学习,他们的学习是痛苦的;有一部分学生不喜欢学习,也不愿让自己痛苦,于是他们经常逃避
决定动作电位锋电位高度的离子是
A.停药综合征B.“反跳现象”C.依赖性D.戒断症状E.耐受性长期服用氢化可的松的患者,因诱发溃疡而被迫停药,停药后出现肌强直、关节痛、疲劳乏力、情绪消沉等反应。这种现象称为
异丙肾上腺素所导致的药理作用是.
在哪种根尖周病变时,X线片上显示病变边缘形成一条致密的线条影
甲公司将1台挖掘机出租给乙公司,为担保乙公司依约支付租金,丙公司担任保证人,丁公司以机器设备设置抵押。乙公司欠付10万元租金时,经甲公司、丙公司和丁公司口头同意,将6万元租金债务转让给戊公司。之后,乙公司为现金周转将挖掘机分别以45万元和50万元的价格先后
图纸经过会审后,( )应及时将会审中提出的有关设计问题的建议,做好详细的记录。
下列提法正确的是( )。
企业从县级以上各级人民政府财政部门及其他部门取得的应计入收入总额的财政性资金,作为不征税收入,应同时符合的条件有()。(2013年)
2017年4月某煤矿开采原煤400万吨,销售240万吨,不含税销售收入264000万元;将一部分原煤移送加工生产洗选煤48万吨,销售洗选煤30万吨,不含税销售收入30000万元,洗选煤的折算率为70%。原煤资源税税率为5%。2017年4月该煤矿应纳资源税(
最新回复
(
0
)