首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Complete the flow chart below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. Expertise in creative writing
Complete the flow chart below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. Expertise in creative writing
admin
2022-03-08
37
问题
Complete the flow chart below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Expertise in creative writing
Good morning, everyone! I would like to present the summary of work I’ve done now on my research project look into expertise in creative writing. More importantly, I’m going to share with you the procedure I underwent to collect my interim findings.
First, I think you should all know something about my relevant background information. Before I started my current degree course in cognitive psychology,
I studied English literature.
And as you can imagine, this meant I spent a great deal of time thinking about the notion of creativity, and what makes people develop into successful writers.
However, the idea for this research project resulted from a very specific cause. I became fascinated with the idea of what makes an expert creative writer. When
I read a well-known twentieth century writer’s autobiography.
I won’t say which one at this stage, because I think that might prejudice your interpretation... anyway, this got me thinking about the different routes to expertise. Specifically, I wondered why some people become experts at things whilst others failed to do so, in spite of the fact that they may become equally gifted and work equally hard. I started to read about how other researchers had explored similar questions in other fields. I began to see a pattern, that
those studies which involved laboratory research were too controlled for my purpose, and I decided to avoid reading them.
I was quite surprised to find that the clearest guidance for my topic
came from investigations into what I call practical skills, such as hairdressing or waiting on tables.
Most of these studies tended to use a similar set of procedures which I eventually adopted for my own project.
I’ll now explain what these procedures were. I decided to compare what inexperience writers do with what experience writers do. In order to investigate this,
I looked for 4 people whom I regarded as real novelists in this field, which proved easy, perhaps unsurprisingly.
It proved much harder to locate people with suitably extensive experience, who were willing to take part in my study. I asked the first four to do a SAT writing task and as they wrote to talk into a tape recorder, a technique known as ’think aloud’.
This was in order to get experimental data. Whilst they were doing this, a research assistant recorded them with video.
I thought it might be helpful for me and my transcriptions later on. I then asked four experienced writers to do it exactly the same task.
After this, I made a comparison between the two sets of data and this helps me to produce a framework for analysis.
In particular, I identified 5 major stages which all creative writing seemed to go through when generating this genre text. I think it was fairly effective but still needed some work, so I intended to tighten this up later for use with subsequent data sets. And then I wanted to see whether experience writers were actually producing the better pieces of writing.
So I asked an editor, an expert in reviewing creative writing,
to decide which were the best pieces of evaluations.
I was then able to work out which sequence of the five stages seem to lead to the best writing.
Now my findings are by no means conclusive at this point. I still have a long way to go, but if any of you have any questions I’d be happy to answer them.
选项
答案
autobiography
解析
定位句为“I read a well-known twentieth century writer’s autobiography.”。本题的难度系数较大,首先流程图中的第二步定位词虽然较为明显,可选择为idea,但听力录音中捕捉到idea后出现较多信息,旨在考查考生整体理解的能力。另外,需要注意听前预测时,提示词book后出现一个括号信息,括号的功能为补充说明,因此空格上所需单词为book的类型。基于此,根据定位句可知答案为autobiography。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HV8O777K
本试题收录于:
雅思听力题库雅思(IELTS)分类
0
雅思听力
雅思(IELTS)
相关试题推荐
CompletethesummarybelowwithwordstakenfromReadingPassage2.UseNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.Writeyo
ChooseTHREEletters,A-G.Writeyouranswersinboxes7-9onyouranswersheet.WhichTHREEofthefollowingsevenpiec
ChooseTWOlettersA-E.Writeyouranswersinboxes25-26onyouranswersheet.WhichTWOofthefollowingstatementsfo
ChooseTWOlettersA-E.Writeyouranswersinboxes25-26onyouranswersheet.WhichTWOofthefollowingstatementsfo
Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectending,A-J,below.Writethecorrectletter,A-J,inboxes20-24onyouranswershe
Completethediagrambelow.ChoosethecorrectletterA-Efromtheboxbelow.Writeyouranswersinboxes19-23onyour
Matcheachpersonwithanappropriatestatement,A-F.Writethecorrectletter,A-F,inboxes36-40onyouranswersheet.Li
TheFlavorIndustryA.Readthroughthenutritionalinformationonthefoodinyourfreezer,refrigeratororkitchenpantry,
TheFlavorIndustryA.Readthroughthenutritionalinformationonthefoodinyourfreezer,refrigeratororkitchenpantry,
Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsendingthingsbyair?WhenwillthecustomerarriveinCanada?
随机试题
Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.They
A、对照的原则B、重复的原则C、随机化原则D、节约化原则E、最优化原则防止把巧合当作必然规律,符合
涉外投资交易中法律风险防范的重要环节为()。
专用合同条款应约定发包人逾期支付进度款时违约金的计算和支付方法,发包人在承包人发出要求支付逾期付款违约金后()内仍不支付的,承包人有权暂停施工。
下列关于个人生命周期中的稳定期的说法,错误的是()。
下列关于战略实施的说法中,正确的有()。
邓小平指出:“我们的生产力发展水平很低,远远不能满足人民和国家的需要,这就是我们目前时期的主要矛盾,解决这个主要矛盾就是我们的中心任务。”这段话强调的是
计算机系统中常用的输入/输出控制方式有无条件传送、中断、程序查询和DMA方式等。当采用__________方式时,不需要CPU执行程序指令来传送数据。
Greekmythologyislargelymadeupofstoriesaboutgodsandgoddesses,butitmustnotbereadakindofGreekBible,anaccoun
A、Theinventordecideswhotheexpiredpatentgoesto.B、Theinventormaystriveforalongervalidtimespan.C、Theinventorwi
最新回复
(
0
)