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  3. The agreements tha: were reached at the Bretton Woods conference in 1944 established a system

The agreements tha: were reached at the Bretton Woods conference in 1944 established a system

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问题 The agreements tha: were reached at the Bretton Woods conference in 1944 established a system
选项 A、in which the values of currencies were fixed in terms of a specific number of ounces of gold, which in turn determined their values in international trading
B、of floating exchange rates determined by the supply and demand of one nation’s currency relative to the currency of other nations
C、that prohibited governments from intervening in the foreign exchange markets
D、of essentially fixed exchange rates under which each country agreed to intervene in the foreign exchange market when necessary to maintain the agreed-upon value of its currency
答案D
解析 答案为D项。1944年在美国布雷顿森林(Bretton Woods)召开的联合国货币金融会议决定建立一个稳定的国际货币体系，尤其是稳定的汇率制度。当一同货币出现偏离规定的波动幅度时，央行有义务在外汇市场上进行干预，以便保持外汇行市的稳定。故本题选D项。
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