首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may
admin
2015-01-09
67
问题
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illnesses may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it re-stricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society al-lows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever foods we want, and live a com-pletely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a funda-mental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choic-es relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do.
A multitude of factors, both inherited and environmental, influence the development of health-related behaviors, and it is beyond the scope of this text to discuss all these factors as they may affect any given individual. However, the decision to adopt a particular health-related behavior is usually one of personal choice. There are healthy choices and there are unhealthy choices. In discussing the morals of personal choice, Fries and Crapo draw a comparison. They suggest that to knowingly give oneself over to a behavior that has a statistical probability of shortening life Is similar to attempting suicide. Thus, for those individuals who are interested in preserving both the quality and quantity of life, personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality and longevity.
According to Fries and Crapo, sound health choice should be based on_____.
选项
A、personal decisions
B、society’s laws
C、friends’ opinions
D、statistical evidence
答案
D
解析
题目问:根据“Fries and Crapo”的观点,充分的健康选择应建在什么基础上?通过阅读文章可知,“Friesand Crapo”认为,对于那些热衷于保持生命质量和生命数量的人来说,个人的健康选择应反映在一些行为上,这些行为与能够增加生命力和长寿的统计概率相关。“Thus,for those individuals who are in terested in pre—serving both the quailty and quantity of life,personal health choices should reflect those behaviors that are associated with a statistical probability of increased vitality and longevity.”所以,答案是D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/I2LO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Theassociationworkstopromotethe______ofretiredpeopleasactiveandusefulmembersofthecommunity.
Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyas
Shouldwecareifover150knownspeciesofanimalshave【1】fromtheearthinthelastfiftyyears?Shouldwebeconcernedthatt
Thedifferencebetweenaliquidandagasisobvious【1】theconditionsoftemperatureandpressurecommonlyfoundatthesurface
Thedifferencebetweenaliquidandagasisobvious【1】theconditionsoftemperatureandpressurecommonlyfoundatthesurface
ProfessorHawkingis______asoneoftheworld’sgreatestlivingphysicists.
Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingcan【1】thejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthat
Nuclearpowerplantsaresomeofthelargestproducersof______wastes,witheachplantproducingbarrelsofradioactivematerial
Despitehisoccasionalfondnessforgambling,heisstillconsideredasagoodboy
Mostpeoplewouldbe【71】bythehighqualityofmedicine【72】tomostAmericans.Thereisalotofspecialization,agreatdealof【
随机试题
简述我国基础教育课程改革的发展趋势。
患儿男性,11岁,郊区菜农家庭。早晨家人发现其意识不清,呼吸困难,急送入急诊室。平常身体健康,发病前晚上玩电脑游戏被家长批评。查体:意识障碍,面部肌肉颤动,呼吸困难,闻异常“蒜气味”,皮肤湿冷,双瞳孔缩小成针尖样大小。患儿最重要的抢救急救措施是
黏液-碳酸氢盐屏障
患者,男性,43岁。患重症急性胰腺炎,并发低血压48h,经扩容、抗感染、抑制胰液分泌等内科治疗后,现尿量每小时约15ml,血压90/60mmHg,呼吸24次/分,无黄疸,心率110次/分,动脉血氧分压75mmHg,中心静脉压9cmH2O,尿比重1.010,
胶艾汤主治证的病机是
从城市的发展角度来看,城市的()在逐步扩大,但对城市最终建设总是有一定的限制。
关于结构化债券,下列说法错误的是()。
长江公司因出现不能清偿到期债务且资产不足以清偿全部债务的情况,2018年7月1日,被人民法院裁定受理破产申请,并指定管理人。在该破产案件中,存在下述情况:(1)2018年4月1日,长江公司与甲公司订立一份机器设备买卖合同,合同价款100万元。根据合同约定
阅读下述研究案例,按要求回答问题。某研究者想探明某种阅读方法对阅读成绩的影响,于是,在一所小学随机选择了一个班级作为实验班,纠正学生错误的阅读方法。教学生该种阅读方法。实验前后分别对该班进行了难度相当的测试。该班前后测平均成绩的差异视为实验产生的
Some1.2millionsmallfirmshaveopenedtheirdoorsoverthepastsixyearsofeconomicgrowth.
最新回复
(
0
)