" If you can’t say something good about someone, sit right here by me," Alice Roosevelt Longworth, a self-proclaimed "hedonist,"

admin2014-04-20  12

问题     " If you can’t say something good about someone, sit right here by me," Alice Roosevelt Longworth, a self-proclaimed "hedonist," used to say. But it seems the greater pleasure comes from more【B1】______gossip.
    New research finds that gossiping can be good for you【B2】______you have something nice to say. In a presentation in September, Jennifer Cole, a social psychologist, reported results【B3】______two related studies, both of which【B4】______that it’s in one’s self-interest to say " So-and-so’s second husband is【B5】______" rather than "She married that idiot?"
    In the first study,【B6】______to measure a person’s short-term emotional【B7】______to gossiping, 140 men and women,【B8】______undergraduates, were asked to talk about a fictional person either positively or negatively.
    The second study, which looked【B9】______the long-term effects of gossiping on well-being, had 160 participants, mostly female undergrads, fill out questionnaires about their【B10】______to gossip, their self-esteem and their【B11】______social support.
    According to Dr. Cole, after speaking kindly of others, positive emotions increased【B12】______three percent, negative emotions were【B13】______six percent, and self-esteem rose five percent. These are not【B14】______numbers, as Cole is the first to admit. But it’s【B15】______one of the few times researchers have【B16】______anything beneficial to the silly art of gossip.
    And there was one【B17】______positive result: whether kind or cruel, gossip was【B18】______with a greater sense of social support for the perpetuator. But does tittle-tattle really help【B19】______more friends? " It could be that people who gossip a lot think they have social support, but they don’t actually," Cole said, noting that previous research shows people【B20】______to dislike and mistrust gossips.
【B14】

选项 A、key
B、real
C、huge
D、noticeable

答案C

解析 形容词辨析题。根据原文,研究分析显示了人们情感和自尊的一些变化数据,但都只有几个百分点,可见数据变化不大,所选词汇的意义应与此相近。四个选项中,最易排除[B]real“真实的”和[D]noticeable“可注意到的”。前者违背了科学研究的准则,如果不是真实的数据,就不会拿来进行讨论;而后者显然与原文抵触,这些数据既然拿来分析,可见是受到了注意。而[A]key“关键的”,数据虽然变化不大,但仍具有关键的启示作用,可见[A]也不符合原文语义。形容词huge不仅可表示体积大小,也可用于形容数据,符合原文,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/IPO4777K
0

最新回复(0)