首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Bottled water has gone from a convenience to an alternative drinking-water system, with about a third of Americans choosing it o
Bottled water has gone from a convenience to an alternative drinking-water system, with about a third of Americans choosing it o
admin
2022-09-20
81
问题
Bottled water has gone from a convenience to an alternative drinking-water system, with about a third of Americans choosing it over tap water most or all of the time. Why? More than 90% of those buying bottled water cite "safety" and "quality" as the reasons, but while it’s true that it can indeed be safe, this isn’t always the case.
According to a Government Accountability Office (GAO) report from 2009, the most recent data available, about 70% of the bottled water sold in the U. S. was not subject to Food and Drug Administration ( FDA)regulation. That’s because if water is bottled and sold in the same state, as is the case for some smaller labels, it’s considered intrastate commerce and is therefore regulated by the state. This isn’t necessarily a problem—some states’ regulations are stricter than the FDA’s—but the GAO report also said these rules can be less comprehensive than those for tap water, which must comply with the Safe Drinking Water Act, administered by the Environmental Protection Agency. Bottled water under the FDA’s purview may not get the scrutiny you expect either. Bottled water was an $ 18. 5 billion (wholesale) industry in the U. S. in 2017, but under Presidents of both parties, FDA oversight has been lightly staffed. Furthermore, the agency allows bottlers to fill bottles with tap water. While the water is usually treated, this is not a guarantee.
This isn’t to say you should worry that every bottle of water you drink is contaminated. Rather, a better understanding of how the industry works is important for public health. Major bottled-water suppliers like Nestle, Coca-Cola and PepsiCo, as well as prestige brands like Fiji and Perrier, have an
incentive
to do all they can to sell safe drinking water. At a minimum, they want to make sure that their brands are not injured by a loss of reputation. But there are hundreds of bottled-water brands, and some lesser-known bottlers—working on tiny profit margins—may not share the concern of the most recognizable ones. Because they don’t have to worry about public confidence in their brand name, they can stop using one label and start selling under another without changing the source.
A scientifically rigorous study from 1999 by the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) , which tested three samples of more than 100 bottled-water brands, revealed that about a third of the bottles examined had levels of bacteria or chemical contaminants above state or industry standards or guidelines. Erik D. Olson, senior director for health and food at NRDC, believes a similar test today would yield similar results, but says he can’t say for sure without additional monitoring. As an example of ongoing problems, he cites a recent investigation by Consumer Reports that found several brands of bottled water contained potentially unsafe levels of arsenic.
The bottles themselves can also present a health concern, as only a small percentage of all bottled water sold in the U. S. is bottled and shipped in a stable material like glass. Even if the water that fills a plastic bottle is pure, if it sits long enough—and especially if it’s stored in a hot place—there’s a risk of phthalates and other chemical agents in the plastic leaching into the water. Phthalates are endocrine-disrupting agents that pose special threats to pregnant women and young kids.
Given the potential risks of bottled water and the pervasive fears about tap, consumers may feel they have nowhere to turn. The answer lies in improving the nation’s drinking-water infrastructure through advanced filtration systems—and publicizing that effort—so tap water becomes a more appealing option. No one likes paying over 300 times more than they have to, so by fixing tap water, a virtuous circle would be created: less trash, a better environment, cheaper water, better national health—and the peace of mind that will come from knowing that drinking water is safe.
What is the writer’s view towards bottled water in Paragraph 1?
选项
A、Good quality bottled water is completely safe.
B、People drink bottled water just for convenience.
C、Most people take it as an alternative to tape water.
D、Not all the bottled water is as safe as claimed.
答案
D
解析
推断题。根据题干的提示可定位于第一段。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/IPmZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
______thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbesurethattheyhaveincludedallvariablesandmodeledthemaccurately.
InAmericaalone,tippingisnowa$16billion-a-yearindustry.Arecentpollshowedthat40%ofAmericans【C1】______thepractice
InAmericaalone,tippingisnowa$16billion-a-yearindustry.Arecentpollshowedthat40%ofAmericans【C1】______thepractice
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
随机试题
以下属于招标采购项目管理的主要方法和工具的是()。
在我国开发区是知识经济、信息社会和经济全球化背景下的城市规划实践,并非完美,由于一些地方政府盲目建立或扩大建设所造成的()浪费也是触目惊心的。
某杆件受力形式示意图2A311020—3,该杆件的基本受力形式是()。[2014年真题]
桥梁分类的方式很多,按主要承重结构所用的材料分有()。
张红去商场购买自行车,见商场摆放有20辆同一型号的自行车。张红从中挑选了一辆。张红付款时突接电话,被告知有急事,需马上离开。于是,张红与营业员商定:先付款,第二天来取自行车。当夜,安保人员疏忽大意未锁大门致商场发生盗窃案,5辆自行车被盗(其中包括张红挑选并
根据《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》的规定,下列关于经营者义务的表述中,正确的有()。
契税纳税人应当自纳税义务发生之日起10日内,向土地、房屋所在地的税收征收机关办理纳税申报,并在税收征收机关核定的期限内缴纳税款。()
罗马第一部农学著作《农业志》的作者是()。
宋代逗号用“、”表示,句号用圆圈“。”表示。()
插入一条记录到“评分”表中,歌手号、分数和评委号分别是“1001”、9.9和“105”,正确的SQL语句是()。
最新回复
(
0
)