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With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge ______. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ______.
With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge ______. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ______.
admin
2009-05-21
37
问题
With the Scholastics, the search for new knowledge ______.
It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ______.
选项
A、the position of philosophy as a humble servant was accepted
B、religion had turned into a hamper to the functioning of philosophy
C、philosophers often quoted revelation to support themselves
D、philosophers were sometimes referred to in religious practice
答案
D
解析
这是一道推论题。文章第二段指出:经院哲学家的基本目标决定了他们的某些共同看法,其中最重要一点就是他们确信,推理和启示之间存在着根本的和谐;在宗教信仰和哲学推理之间的表面冲突中,信仰总是终极裁决者;神学家的决断否定了哲学家的决断;在整个经院哲学时期,哲学被称作神学的追随者,这不仅是因为哲学原理从属于神学原理,还因为神学家利用哲学理解和解释启示。由此可知,哲学家也参与宗教实践活动。D说“哲学家有时也从事宗教实践”,这与文章的意思符合。与A有关的信息是该段的倒数第二句话,文中是说“13世纪早期之后,经院派思想更强调哲学在其领域内的独立性”,说明哲学的追随者地位并没有被接受,所以A不对。文中没有提到B。与C有关的信息是该段的最后一句话,文中是说“这不仅是因为哲学原理从属于神学原理,还因为神学家利用哲学理解和解释启示”,说明C不对。
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本试题收录于:
MBA联考(英语)题库专业硕士分类
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MBA联考(英语)
专业硕士
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