首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
admin
2013-01-18
24
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【2】on the economy in at least four ways:Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【3】the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely, the construction and【4】of most highways? The【5】of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【6】for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【7】are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【8】in many-ways, for the【9】of assuring that business serves the best【10】of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a【11】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【12】, but limits their ability to raise prices【13】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【14】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【15】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust, of inflation and depression, by【16】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【17】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【18】and individuals. For example, tariffs【19】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign con petition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【20】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system.
选项
A、applauding
B、assessing
C、ascending
D、adjusting
答案
D
解析
A项意为“拍手喝彩,称赞,赞同”;B项意为“评估,评定”;C项意为“上升,向上”;D项意为“调节,调整”。根据句意可以看出应该是调节税率、货币发行,故本题答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JL2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeaterroristwithagun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbus
Yourkindnessingiving______totheconsiderationoftheaboveproblemwillbehighlyappreciated.
Thegovernmentshould______withtheirrationalregulationsrestrictingdrinkinghours.
Consumersdeprivedoftheinformationandadvicetheyneededwerequitesimply______verycheatinthemarketplace.
Whoeversaidthatvictoryhasmanyfathersanddefeatisanorphan,surelyhadneverheardoftheWorldTradeorganization(WTO)
Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heaskedthecrowdtogatherintheauction
Theeconomicdevelopmentofthatsmallcountryistoaconsiderableextentlimitedbythe______ofrawmaterialsandlowconsump
UndergroundRailroadinU.S.historywasalooselyorganizedsystemforhelpingfugitiveslavesescapetoCanadaortoareasof
With______exceptions,theformerpresidentdoesnotappearinpublicnow.
Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff______isneecedforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.
随机试题
现代企业制度的基本特征是()。
ESWL的禁忌症有______。
善治风湿热痹者善治上肢风寒湿痹者
缓解骨隆突处皮肤受压时,不可选用的是具有抵抗剪力及高度吸收水蒸气的性能的是
你如果被录取,你认为你在工作中将碰到什么样的困难?你将怎样克服?
下列选项中,构成我国爱国统一战线社会基础的有()。
结合材料,回答问题:材料11974年5月25日下午,毛泽东同来访的英国前首相、保守党领袖爱德华•希思举行了会谈,两人一见如故,交谈了一个多小时。在谈到香港问题时毛泽东说:“剩下一个香港问题,我们现在也不谈。”希思:“是没有谈
以下叙述中正确的是
Populationageingandtheresultingpressuresonexistingpensionsystemsconstitutesoneofthemostimportantchallengesmode
Thetendencynowadaystowanderinwildernessesisdelightfultosee.Thousandsoftired,nerve-shaking,over-civilizedpeoplea
最新回复
(
0
)