首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The Democrats’ Trade Troubles Last week House speaker Nancy Pelosi and Congressman Charles Rangel showed genuine leadership b
The Democrats’ Trade Troubles Last week House speaker Nancy Pelosi and Congressman Charles Rangel showed genuine leadership b
admin
2020-05-01
32
问题
The Democrats’ Trade Troubles
Last week House speaker Nancy Pelosi and Congressman Charles Rangel showed genuine leadership by making a deal with the Bush administration to ease the passage of new trade pacts. But they did so from within a party that is going seriously awry on this issue. Too many Democrats, including most of their presidential candidates, simply wish the subject would go away.
This is a bad strategy for the party and for the country. Bill Clinton’s most important political achievement was to transform the image of the Democratic Party into one that was in favor of growth, markets and trade. Clinton supported and articulated a powerful defense for the North American Free Trade Agreement, the World Trade Organization and commerce with China, among many such issues. He spoke confidently of the promise and opportunities of a globalized world. When you talk with elected Democrats now, they could not sound more different. Far too many of them are parochial, pessimistic and paranoid about the global economy.
Globalization and technological change produce real anxieties for many people in the developed world. But the basic facts are incontestable: over the past 20 years, as these forces have accelerated, the United States has benefited enormously. Its companies have dominated the new global economic order; its consumers have reaped the lion’s share of the resulting price reductions. America has grown faster than any large industrial economy during these years: over the past two decades, American per capita GDP has roughly doubled. The median income of a family of four rose 23 percent between 1985 and 2005. There are serious problems of dislocation and rising inequality— and I’ll return to these—but that there have been substantial gains is indisputable. U.S. unemployment stands today at a stunningly low 4.4 percent, about half that of many large European economies.
In this context it is almost bizarre to listen to the fears of so many Democrats (and increasingly some Republicans). The Central American Free Trade Agreement, which has almost no effect on the $13 trillion American economy but is a huge benefit to the countries in the region, passed the Senate with little Democratic support. Now trade pacts with three Latin American countries—Panama, Peru and Colombia—have been loaded down with amendments, and even so will face opposition from many Democrats. Again, this is a deal that will have almost no impact on us but is hugely important to three crucial allies.
It’s true that the pace of change is fast and often frightening. And it can cause real pain for real people. But we can’t solve this by slowing down or shutting off trade. What advanced economy in history that has closed itself off from the world has prospered? Would Detroit’s automakers have been better off if they had never been exposed to international competition? Perhaps the outsourcing of service jobs today is different. But for the past 50 years America has outsourced manufacturing jobs—and yet the economy and personal income and our standards of living have kept growing robustly. Why is it different if the person exposed to international competition now wears a tie?
The current Democratic approach to these issues is misguided. Loading trade pacts with environmental and labor standards is ineffective, unless the aim is to sink them. It will not really change the fact of low-wage competition from poor countries. And, most important, it doesn’t really help American workers to prosper in the long term.
What America needs is a new way to tackle trade. It is a C-and-T agenda: cushion and train. The government should help people to weather the shocks of this roller-coaster ride, and it should help train them to be better equipped for the next round of global competition. We do very little of this today. When someone loses his job in America, he loses his health care and pension. Imagine if that didn’t happen—and it doesn’t in other rich countries—would that worker be as terrified of change? And then imagine if he took a series of retraining and education courses to prepare him for a new job or career.
These two shock absorbers would better equip the average American to face a world of global competition. It would ease the genuine anxieties that people have about trade and build durable political support for expanding the world economy rather than walling us in. It’s a more sensible solution than China bashing, bogus labor standards and protectionist subsidies. It’s a New Deal for trade. Now is any Democrat willing to say that?
According to the passage, the American government should do the following to solve trade problems with the EXCEPTION of______.
选项
A、easing anxieties that people have about trade
B、providing retraining and education courses to workers
C、providing health care and pension to workers out of work
D、protecting the American economy from foreign competition
答案
D
解析
在文章的最后两段,作者谈到了美国政府应如何解决贸易问题。例如,缓解人们对贸易的担忧(A),给工人提供再训练和教育课程(B),给失业工人提供医疗和养老金(C),而不是保护美国经济不受来自国外竞争的影响(D)。故D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JrbK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
A、ByfocusingonHemingway’sfamily.B、ByfocusingonHemingway’sworks.C、ByfocusingonHemingway’scruiser.D、Byfocusingon
ReadingTipsI.Three【T1】______phasesofreading【T1】______—beforereading—duringreading—afterreadingⅡ.Pre-readingt
ChineseAmericansI.EarlyimmigrationA.thefirstgroupofChineseimmigrants—cameto【T1】______【T1】______—becamethe【T2】__
PASSAGEONEWhatdoes"Thelatter"inPara.4referto?
PASSAGETHREEHowdoestheauthorfeelwhenhehearsapoliticiansay"Letmebeveryclear"inPara.12?
(1)SocialmobilityintheU.K.couldbereversedunlessthegovernmentanduniversitiesmakechangestoencourageandpayform
StoryTellingI.StatusofstorytellingA.Inthepastprovidedcultural【T1】______【T1】______providedmoraleducation
HowtoBeanExpertI.BackgroundinformationaboutthespeakerA.BeinganexpertinanthropologyhimselfB.Startingconsider
HowtoBeanExpertI.BackgroundinformationaboutthespeakerA.BeinganexpertinanthropologyhimselfB.Startingconsider
Althoughthefirstyearisreallyimportantforlanguagedevelopmentinchildren,majorlearningcontinuesthroughoutachild’s
随机试题
少数婴儿在接种疫苗后会有轻微反应,主要表现为()或发生过敏反应。
钱德勒在研究组织结构与战略关系时提出战略发展的第一个阶段是()
蛋白质吸收紫外光能力的大小,主要取决于
甲商场与其下属各柜台签订了承包合同,各柜台可以以商场的名义对外开展业务,自主经营,自负盈亏,其对外经营中发生的债权债务一概与商场无关。06年11月1日,家电柜台以商场名义用公章与某彩电厂签订合同,购买500台电冰箱,合同签订前,电冰箱厂已把该批电冰箱交某汽
某地接连发生多起入室盗窃案,当地公安机关接到当地群众报案后,迅速组织警力展开调查。经过对受害人的大量走访和多次的实地勘察,公安机关最后将目标锁定在本市无业青年周某身上,发现周某有重大的犯罪嫌疑。后经证人王某指认确定犯罪嫌疑人正是周某,于是向人民检察院申请逮
为确保建设工程进度控制目标的实现,监理工程师必须认真制定进度控制措施。进度控制的技术措施主要有()。
个人旅游消费贷款的贷款对象须满足的条件包括()。
资本有机构成的提高意味着在不变资本和可变资本的比例中()。
新工业革命浪潮中,很多制造业大国都在押注智能制造。中国既是制造大国,也是使用大国,如果数据是工业4.0时代创造价值的原材料,那中国无疑是资源最多的国家。但数据并不会直接创造价值,就像是现金流而非固定资产决定一个企业的兴衰一样。真正为企业带来价值的是数据流,
Thereisanewtypeofsmalladvertisementbecomingincreasinglycommoninnewspaperclassifiedcolumns.Itissometimesplaced
最新回复
(
0
)