首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
She knew how to make an entrance. Her dark hair cut in a severe pageboy, Ayn Rand would sweep into a room with a long black cape
She knew how to make an entrance. Her dark hair cut in a severe pageboy, Ayn Rand would sweep into a room with a long black cape
admin
2011-03-11
40
问题
She knew how to make an entrance. Her dark hair cut in a severe pageboy, Ayn Rand would sweep into a room with a long black cape, a dollar-sign pin on her lapel and an ever present cigarette in an ivory holder. Melodramatic, yes, but Rand didn’t have time to be subtle. She had millions of people to convert to objectivism, her philosophy of radical individualism, limited government and avoidance of altruism and religion. Her adoring followers--some called them a cult--revered her as the high priestess of laissez-faire capitalism until her death in 1982 at age 77.
The bad economy has been good news for Rand’s legacy. Her fierce denunciations of government regulation have sent sales of her two best-known novels, The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged, soaring. Yet her me-first brand of capitalism has been exccoriated (严厉批评) for fomenting (引发) the recent financial crisis. And her most famous former acolyte-onetime Fed chairman Alan Greenspan--has been blamed for inflating the housing bubble by refusing to intervene in the market.
In the midst of the newly rekindled debate, two excellent biographies have just been published: Ayn Rand and the World She Made, by Anne C. Heller (Doubleday; 592 pages), is a comprehensive study, in novelistic detail, of Rand’s personal life, and Goddess of the Market : Ayn Rand and the American Right, by Jenniter Burns (Oxford; 369 pages), leans more heavily on Rand’s theories and politics.
From her earliest years, Rand was a woman on a mission. Born in 1905 to a bourgeois Jewish family in St. Petersburg, Rand was 12 when the Bolshevik Revolution took place. Her family, suddenly poor, was forced to flee, and Rand’s hatred of communism and any sort of collectivism would guide her life. Arriving in the US in 1926 with a new name, Ayn (rhymes with fine) made her way to Hollywood, where she had modest success as a screenwriter and married an aspiring actor, Frank O’Connor. Her politicization came when she and her husband worked on Republican Wendell Willkie’s losing presidential campaign in 1940. According to Burns, "Before Willkie she had been pro-capitalist yet pessimistic, writing ’The capitalist world is low, unprincipled, and corrupt. ’ Now she celebrated capitalism as the ’noblest, cleanest and most idealistic system of all’. "
The Fountainhead, an epic novel chronicling the struggles of an architect named Howard Roark against conventional values, was her breakout work. In her race to get the sprawling 700-page book to press, she began taking the amphetamine Benzedrine (一种兴奋剂的名称) to fuel her efforts. "Rand used it to power her last months of work on the novel, including several 24-hour sessions correcting page proofs," writes Burns. The book brought Rand financial security and fame.
The word "Melodramatic" (Line 2, Paragraph 1) most probably means "______".
选项
A、Exaggerated
B、Melodic
C、Decent
D、Dramatical
答案
A
解析
文章第一段描绘了兰德的穿着打扮,她是齐肩内卷的短发,披一个黑色的长斗篷,翻领上别着美元符号样子的别针,还有不离身的香烟,说明她不注重细节,由此推测她的穿着超乎人们的想象。四个选项中只有[A]符合句意。[B]和[D]不用于描述外貌特征或穿着打扮,故排除。[C]与前文对兰德不注重细节的穿着打扮相矛盾,也排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/KEp4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingbarchart.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdescribethebarchart,theni
In1971ateamofexpertspreparedareportentitled"TheLimitsofGrowth,"based(1)_____acomputeranalysisoffutureeconom
In1971ateamofexpertspreparedareportentitled"TheLimitsofGrowth,"based(1)_____acomputeranalysisoffutureeconom
Thefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorder.ForQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoa
Einstein’sconnectionwiththepoliticsofthenuclearbombiswellknown:hesignedthefamouslettertoPresidentFranklinRoo
Nowadays,morepeoplearelivingclosertogether,andtheyusemachinestoproduceleisure.Asaresult,theyfindthattheirle
Thefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorder.ForQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoa
Today’sworkerisnolongerwillingtoworkinanauthoritariananddehumanizingenvironment.Workerswantmeaningintheirwork
Today’sworkerisnolongerwillingtoworkinanauthoritariananddehumanizingenvironment.Workerswantmeaningintheirwork
Intheeyesofvisitorsfromtheoutsideworld______Familiesinfrontiersettlementsusedtoentertainstrangers______
随机试题
党在过渡时期总路线最显著的特点是________。
下列作品中,与王安石《明妃曲》一样在旧题材中翻出新意的是()
《静静的顿河》中葛利高里的形象及悲剧意义。
A.单侧喉返神经损伤B.双侧喉返神经损伤C.喉上神经内支损伤D.喉上神经外支损伤E.甲状旁腺损伤甲状腺大部切除术后出现声音嘶哑的原因为
下列哪一项与新生儿肺透明膜病的病理生理无关
由于项目实施过程中主观和客观条件的变化,进度控制必须是一个( )的管理过程。
证券公司应当加强对业务执行部门融资融券业务活动的控制,禁止业务执行部门未经总部批准向客户融资、融券,禁止业务执行部门自行决定签约、开户、授信、保证金收取等应当由总部决定的事项。( )
下列对个人住房公积金贷款的说法,正确的有()。
一季度该公司接受一笔800万日元的外销订单,并如期履行了合同,可以看出该公司的企业物流控制非常有效。企业物流常用的控制原理通常有( )。永圣公司决定与异产业的恒通公司开展共同配送,其主要原因是同产业间共同配送存在缺陷,( )。
根据下列材料回答问题。2011来华留学生(不含港、澳、台地区,下同)总人数比上年增加27521人,增幅为10.38%,其中自费生总人数266924名,比上年增长24224名,其余为中国政府奖学金生,共计25687名。关于2011年来华留学生状况.
最新回复
(
0
)