首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a un
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a un
admin
2010-01-26
23
问题
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.
Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What sill I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year.
A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short range ones. Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to successful career?"
The author develops the discussion in paragraph I by means of ______.
选项
A、describing a process
B、classifying types of worksheets
C、providing historical background
D、explaining a theory
答案
A
解析
第1段很明确地向读者描述了如何制定worksheet的步骤,所以A是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/KgdK777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Shoppersusuallymakerationaldecisionabouttheirpurchases.Manufacturesanalyzethebusinessofsellingandbuyingallthe
A、ShemayhavesorethroatB、Shemaybeblamed.C、Nothingmayhappen.D、Shemaygethighersalary.BWhatmayhappentoMaryint
A、Homeaccidentsareasseriousasroadaccidents.B、Thecarelessuseofelectricityisoneofthemaincausesofhomeaccidents
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DeepenChina’sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast
Beforetheageofseventy,Mr.Hummer______.Thegirlwasastonishedbecause______.
Acontroversyeruptedinthescientificcommunityinearly1998overtheuseofDNA(deoxyribonucleicacid)fingerprintinginCr
Theoldestandsimplestmethod,then,ofdescribingdifferencesinpersonalitywasto(36)______peopleaccordingto(37)______
A、NewFashioninThailand.B、HowtoUseAir-conditionerWisely.C、ANewWaytoSaveEnergy.D、Air-conditionerinThailand.C本题问的
A、Themanislookingforanewjob.B、Themanissufferingfromhisbrokenleg.C、Themanisinshortofmoney.D、Themanhasan
A、Aboutonemonth.B、Abouttwomonths.C、Abouttwoandahalfmonths.D、Aboutthreemonths.D
随机试题
在Excel工作表中,当前活动单元格在G列15行上,使用相对地址方式表示的格式为()。
A.胃黏膜腺体肥大增生,腺管延长B.胃黏膜固有腺萎缩,纤维组织增生C.胃黏膜上皮内可见杯状细胞D.胃体腺由黏液分泌细胞构成E.胃黏膜腺体由假复层柱状细胞构成,细胞核大、深染
医乃仁术是指
容器内储有某种理想气体,如果容器漏气,则容器内气体分子的平均平动动能和气体内能的变化情况是()。
【2015中国银行】下列短语能体现“实践是认识的来源”这一哲学原理的是()。
团队旅游接待的成败关键在于导游讲解。()
智力是使人能顺利完成某种活动所必需的各种()的有机结合。
用二分法来检索数据,最确切的说法是(40)。
Pollutionisa"dirty"word.Topollutemeanstocontaminate—topsoilofsomethingbyintroducingimpuritieswhichmake【B1】______
Whohasitandwhodoesn’t?Andhowdothoseofuswithlessofitgetmore?Itisariddlethathasexercisedphilosophersever
最新回复
(
0
)