Grilling meat gives it great flavor. This taste, though, comes at a price, since the process creates molecules called polycyclic

admin2016-05-26  27

问题     Grilling meat gives it great flavor. This taste, though, comes at a price, since the process creates molecules called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)which【C1】______DNA and thus increase the eater’s chances of developing colon cancer. For those who think barbecues one of summer’s great【C2】______, that is a shame. But a group of researchers led by Isabel Ferreira of the University of Porto, in Portugal, think they have found a way around the problem. When barbecuing meat, they suggest, you should add beer.
    This【C3】______advice was the result of some serious【C4】______, as Dr. Ferreira explains in a paper in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. The PAHs created by grilling form from molecules called free radicals which, in turn,【C5】______from fat and protein in the intense heat of this type of cooking. One way of stopping PAH -formation, then, might be to apply chemicals called antioxidants that mop up free radicals. And beer is rich in these, in the shape of melanoidins, which form when【C6】______is roasted. So Dr. Ferreira and her colleagues prepared some beer marinades, bought some steaks and headed for the griddle.
    One of their marinades was based on Pilsner, a(n) 【C7】______lager. A second was based on a black beer(type unstated). Since black beers have more melanoidins than light beers—as the name【C8】______, they give it color—Dr. Ferreira’s hypothesis was that steaks steeped in the black-beer marinade would form fewer PAHs than those steeped in the light-beer marinade, which would, in turn, form fewer than control steaks left unmarinated.
    And so it proved. When cooked, unmarinated steaks had a(n) 【C9】______of 21 nanograms(billionths of a gram)of PAHs per gram of grilled meat. Those marinated in Pilsner averaged 18 nanograms. Those marinated in black beer averaged only 10 nanograms,【C10】______and healthy too, then. Just what the doctor ordered.
A)average B)approximately C)barley D)damage
E)delights F)distinguish G)experiments H)flavor
I)form J)pale K)suggests L)tasty
M)typical N)ultimate O)welcome
【C9】

选项

答案A

解析 空格位于固定搭配之间,anaverage of,意为“平均为”,average意为“平均数”,所以应填入A)average。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/KzY7777K
0

随机试题
最新回复(0)