首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming. Conveniently, a solution presents itself that appare
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming. Conveniently, a solution presents itself that appare
admin
2010-07-24
70
问题
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming. Conveniently, a solution presents itself that apparently solves both: governments should invest heavily in green technology, thus boosting demand while transforming the energy business. This notion is gaining agreement around the world. Last month the United Nations called for a "Global Green New Deal". But it is in America that the idea is really taking off. The United States Conference of Mayors reckons that green investment should provide 2.5m jobs. The Centre for American Progress thinks $100 billion worth of spending in the area would provide 2m jobs. The new president tops both. Barack Obama proposes spending $150 billion over ten years, thus helping, he says, to create 5m jobs.
There is a historical parallel to this synergy between two worthy aims. Just as military spending at the end of the 1930s defeated both fascism and the Depression, so spending on fighting climate change should both wean (使摆脱) mankind off fossil fuels and avert what might otherwise turn into the most serious downturn (衰退) since the 1930s. Isn’t that neat? But combining the two by subsidizing renewable energy is, like many easy answers, the wrong solution.
Governments can discourage companies and people from producing CO2 by making polluters pay or by reducing the costs of clean energy. Europe does both, through a cap-and-trade system (which caps CO2 emissions and requires companies to buy permits to pollute) and through subsidies. Mr. Obama is, quite rightly, planning to introduce a cap-and-trade system, but he is also promising massive subsidies.
Subsidies are more popular but both theory and practice argue against them. Subsidizing clean energy requires politicians to decide on the best way of delivering it, and their judgment is likely to be worse than the market’s. America’s huge ethanol (乙醇) subsidies, for instance, have led to overinvestment in the businesses, which is now experiencing a sharp crash, and have helped drive up the price of food, with painful consequences for the world’s poor.
The easy notion that there is a single solution to the world’s economic and climatic problems is, thus, a dangerous one. The world needs America to lead the fight against climate change. But if Mr. Obama goes about it the easy way, rather than the right way, he will discredit the cause he advocates, and thus damage the planet instead of saving it.
According to the text,______.
选项
A、war is a good way to solve economic problems
B、subsides for renewable energy is impractical
C、CO2 emission is profitable in Europe
D、the government should pay for the cost of pollution
答案
B
解析
细节处设题。由原文第二段末句“通过补偿可再生能源来把两者结合,显而易见,是不可行的”可以推知B含义与原文符合,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/L5N7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Theyplayagainsteachotherinordertogetthebestscore.B、Theywanttogetsomeexercises.C、Theywanttowinaprize.D、
Theriseofradioandtelevisionbroadcastingmadenewcompetitivethreatsfornewspapers.Radiobeganofferingthe【M1】
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengagedinagriculture.Sophisticatedtechnologyandm
Acoeducational(男女合校的)schoolOfferschildrennothinglessthanatrueversionofsocietyinminiature(缩影).Boysandgirlsare
A、Choosetherightcolorsforyourpersonality.B、Makeaspecialefforttolearnthelanguageofcolor.C、Wearbrightcolorsto
Hungryprehistorichunters,notclimatechange,droveelephantstoextinctionduringthePleistoceneera(更新世),newresearchsu
Throughouthistorythebasicunitofalmosteveryhumansocietyhasbeenthefamily.Membersofafamilylivetogetherunderthe
BackDowntoEarthAU.S.irony:Demandfortallbuildingsisinshortsupply
____________(最好的减肥方法)istoreducethenumberofcaloriesbeingeatenandtoincreasethelevelofphysicalactivity.
OnesummermywifeChrisandIwereinvitedbyfriendstorowdowntheColoradoRiverinaboat.Ourexpeditionincludedmanyhi
随机试题
使用人工呼吸机时为预防感染
A.抑制循环中的和局部组织中的ACE,产生与AngⅡ相反的作用B.阻断中枢神经系统、心脏、肾脏、外周突触前膜的β受体C.兴奋中枢的咪唑啉受体和α2受体D.选择性阻断α1受体E.以上均不是哌唑嗪的降压作用机制是
有抗震设防要求四级或不超过2层时,框架柱截面宽度不宜小于()mm。
Windows操作系统是一种()操作系统。
行政机关对违法者的违法行为作出行政处罚之前必须充分听取当事人的意见,对这种做法的议论()是不正确的。
阅读分析短稿,并按照稿件加工整理的规范进行编辑加工。出版是指创作、编辑、复制作品并向公众发行,以传播科学文化、信息和进行思想交流的一种社会活动。创作形成作品,编辑是策划、组织、审读、选择和加工作品的活动,复制是以各种方式根据出版物内容制成若干与其
有以下程序:#include#defineN8voidfun(int*x,inti){*x=*(x+i)+1;}main(){inta[N]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},i;
Companieshavethelegalrighttomonitoremployees’e-mailandinstantmessaging.Manydo,whethertheywarntheirworkersorno
-AreyoucomingtoKate’sbirthdayparty?-I’mnotsure.I______gotothetheaterinstead.
Sexprejudicesarebasedonandjustifiedbytheideology(意识形态)thatbiologyisdestiny(命运).Accordingtotheideology,basic
最新回复
(
0
)