首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neigh bor. Yet none of the 32 h
Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neigh bor. Yet none of the 32 h
admin
2011-02-11
32
问题
Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neigh bor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about one’s fellow man?
"Not so," say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane. These men went beyond the headlines to probe the reasons why people didn’t act. They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency.
Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall to the side waik. Is he having a heart attack? Is he in a coma (昏迷) from diabetes(糖尿病)? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk?
Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak in the air conditioning? Is it "steam pipes"? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It’s not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency.
Second, and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible. He must feel that he must help, or the person won’t get the help he needs.
The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They had college students in to be "tested". Some came alone. Some came with one or two others. And some came in large groups. The receptionist started them off on the "tests". Then she went into the next room. A curtain divided the "testing room" and the room into which she went. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of file cabinets falling and a cry for help. All of this had been pre-recorded on a tape-recorder.
Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.
In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn’t. They do not feel any direct responsibility.
Are people bothered by situations where people are in trouble? Yes. scientists found that the people were emotional, they sweated, they had trembling hands. They felt the other person’s trouble. But they did not act. They were m a group. Their actions were shaped by the actions of those they were with.
The purpose of this passage is______.
选项
A、to explain why people fail to act in emergencies
B、to explain when people will act in emergencies
C、to explain what people will do in emergencies
D、to explain how people feel in emergencies
答案
B
解析
本文意思在于解释人们在紧急状态的行为,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LyeO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
BritainisseparatedfromtherestofEuropebytheEnglishChannelinthe_____andtheNorthSeaintheeast.
BasicCulturalTypesAsbusinessgoesglobal,businessmenhavecometofindthepeopleindifferentculturesactquitediffer
TheVictorianAge,eminentlyrepresentedbyDickensandThackeray,wasmostlyregardedasanageof______inEnglishliterature
MultinationalCorporationsMultinationalinvestmenthas【1】________.【1】________.Establishmentofam
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation,Ataxisa【1】______paymenttogovernment.IntheUnit
TheAmericanTaxSystemGovernmentsraiserevenuesthroughtaxation,Ataxisa【1】______paymenttogovernment.IntheUnit
A、federalgovernmentB、thehorse-loversC、thepeoplewhokillthewildhorseD、thenativepeopleC
HarryTrumandidn’tthinkhissuccessorhadtherighttrainingtobepresident."PoorIke--itwon’tbeabitliketheArmy,"h
Foraclearerpictureofwhatthestudentknows,mostofteachersuse【M1】______anotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobje
ThismonthSingaporepassedabillthatwouldgivelegalteethtothemoralobligationtosupportone’sparents.CalledtheMain
随机试题
某公司以补贴价格和差异很小的产品攻击另一个同类企业的核心市场,对被攻击公司而言,该公司属于()
求极限
女性,36岁。发热盗汗,腹泻便秘交替2个月就诊。体检:腹部平软,右下腹轻度压痛,未扪及包块,粪检无特殊。若胃肠钡餐检查回盲部有线样征,应考虑何诊断
白化病是由于人体内缺乏
治疗瘀血内结噎膈的主方是
下列属于说明义务的履行主体的是( )。
在大自然面前,万物没有优劣之分。达尔文在《物种起源》中提出的进化论,把人类放在了一个很普通的位置上。然而,一直有很多人不愿接受这种观点,而是先人为主地将达尔文的进化论曲解为进步论并加以传播。根据进化论,我们很难预测出一个物种的进化趋势,因为进化的机制包含两
下列对榜样的理解,正确的是()。
A.牙槽嵴组B.水平组C.斜行组D.根间组E.根尖组位于多根牙的根分叉之间,防止牙根向冠方移动的是()。
大部分控件都没有的属性是______。
最新回复
(
0
)