首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Faith in medicine runs deep in America. We spend more per person on health care than any other nation. Whether we eat too much o
Faith in medicine runs deep in America. We spend more per person on health care than any other nation. Whether we eat too much o
admin
2013-05-29
61
问题
Faith in medicine runs deep in America. We spend more per person on health care than any other nation. Whether we eat too much or exercise too little, whether we’re turning gray or feeling blue, we look to some pill or procedure to make us better.
We assume that devoting ever more dollars to medicine will bring us longer, healthier lives. But there is mounting evidence that each new dollar we devote to the current health care system brings small and diminishing returns to public health. Today the United States spends more than $4,500 per person per year on health care. Costa Rica spends less than $300. Yet life expectancy at birth is nearly identical in both countries.
Despite the highly publicized "longevity revolution," life expectancy among the elderly in the United States is hardly improving. Yes, we are an aging society, but primarily because of falling birthrates. Younger Americans, meanwhile, are far more likely to be disabled than they were 20 years ago. Most affected are people in their thirties, whose disability rates increased by nearly 130 percent, due primarily to overweight.
Why has our huge investment in health care left us so unhealthy? Partly it is because so many promised "miracle cures," from interferon to gene therapies, have proven to be ineffective or even dangerous. Partly it’s because health care dollars are so concentrated on the terminally ill and the very old that even when medical interventions "work," the gains to average life expectancy are small And partly it is because of medical errors and adverse reaction to prescription drugs, which cause more deaths than motor vehicle accidents, breast cancer or AIDS. Each year roughly 200,000 seniors suffer fatal or life-threatening "adverse drug events" due to improper drug use or drug interaction.
Why don’t Americans live any longer than Costa Ricans? Overwhelmingly, it’s because of differences ill behavior. Americans exercise less, eat more, drive more, smoke more, and lead more socially isolated lives. Even at its best, modern medicine can do little to promote productive aging, because by the time most people come in contact with it their bodies are already compromised by stress, indulgent habits, environmental dangers and injuries.
Americans in general believe that______.
选项
A、more money spent on health care may not result in better health
B、health problems caused by bad habits can hardly be solved by medicine
C、higher birthrate can better solve the problem of aging society than medicine
D、medicine may provide an effective cure for various health problems
答案
D
解析
从第一段第一句可知,美国人普遍认为药品可以为其提供有效的治疗。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/M7TO777K
0
研究生英语学位课统考(GET)
相关试题推荐
Todaybusinesscardsaredistributedbyworkingpeopleofallsocialclasses,illustratingnotonlytheuniquityofcommerciali
Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlivesyetreallysophisticated.Itcangivepleasure,evenexcitement,【C1】______ca
Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlivesyetreallysophisticated.Itcangivepleasure,evenexcitement,【C1】______ca
Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlivesyetreallysophisticated.Itcangivepleasure,evenexcitement,【C1】______ca
Thepoliceareworkingona______intosuspecteddrugdealingintheoutskirtofthecity.
Discoveredintheearly1800sandnamed’nicotianine’,theoilyessencenowcallednicotineisthemainactiveingredientoft
Fewerandfeweroftoday’sworkersexpecttospendtheirworkinglivesinthesamefield,______thesamecompany.
Inasocietywhereallaspectsofourlivesaredictatedbyscientificadvancesintechnology,scienceistheessenceofourexi
Johnis______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.
随机试题
一般来说,人的视线向下接触表示()。
卫分证的基本特征症状是
以人为中心,以护理程序为基础,以现代护理观为指南,对人实施从生理、心理和社会各个方面的护理,从而达到最佳健康状况的护理是()。
麻疹前驱期的特征性表现为
下列选项中,有助于沟通建立的有()
设备调整完毕后,各钢垫铁()。
①恋爱三年②调解矛盾③登记结婚④和好如初⑤感情出现问题
社会公德所涵盖的关系层面有
十进制数126转换成二进制数等于
A、1976年B、1986年C、2009年D、2010年A根据“唐山大地震,是1976年7月28日发生在中国河北省唐山市的7.8级大地震”这句话,可知选A。
最新回复
(
0
)