2. 外语
  3. How do people often measure progress in agriculture? Specialisation and the effort to increase yields have resulted in ______ .

How do people often measure progress in agriculture? Specialisation and the effort to increase yields have resulted in ______ .

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问题 How do people often measure progress in agriculture?
Specialisation and the effort to increase yields have resulted in ______ .
选项 A、localised pollution
B、the shrinking of farmland
C、competition from overseas
D、the decrease of biodiversity
答案D
解析 细节题。根据题干信息specialisation and the effort to increase yields定位至原文第三段第二、三句话。题干提问的是结果，属于六级阅读文章典型的因果关系考查点。原文谈及specialization and the effort to increase yield带来的后果有积极的，如：food become cheaper，safer and more reliable，但也有消极的，如：habitat loss and to diminishing biodiversity。其中负面的影响对应D选项，原文中的diminish (v.减少)与选项中的decrease构成同义替换。A选项的内容出现在文章第二段，为非定位点信息；B选项文中未提及；C选项是干扰项，选项内容是导致专业化和提高产量的原因，而非题干问的结果。
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大学英语六级

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