首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
It was the biggest scientific grudge match since the space race. The Genome Wars had everything: two groups with appealing leade
It was the biggest scientific grudge match since the space race. The Genome Wars had everything: two groups with appealing leade
admin
2017-06-25
75
问题
It was the biggest scientific grudge match since the space race. The Genome Wars had everything: two groups with appealing leaders ready to fight in a scientific dead heat, pushing the limits of technology and rhetoric as they battled to become the first to read every last one of the 3 billion DNA "letters" in the human body.【F1】
The scientific importance of the work is unquestionable, the completed DNA sequence is expected to give scientists unprecedented insights into the workings of the human body, revolutionizing medicine and biology.
But the race itself, between the government’s Human Genome Project and Rockville, Md., biotechnology company Celera Genomics, was at least partly symbolic, the public/private conflict played out in a genetic lab.
Now the race is over. After years of public attacks and several failed attempts at reconciliation, the two sides are taking a step toward a period of calm. HGP head Francis Collins(and Ari Patrinos of the Department of Energy, an important ally on the government side)and Craig Venter, the founder of Celera, agreed to hold a joint press conference in Washington this Monday to declare that the race was over(sort of), that both sides had won(kind of)and that the hostilities were resolved(for the time being).
No one is exactly sure how things will be different now.【F2】
Neither side will be turning off its sequencing machines any time soon—the "finish lines" each has crossed are largely arbitrary points, "first drafts" rather than the definitive version.
【F3】
And while the joint announcement brings the former Genome Warriors closer together than they’ve been in years, insiders say that future agreements are more likely to take the form of coordination, rather than outright collaboration.
The conflict blew up this February when Britain’s Wellcome Trust, an HGP participant, released a confidential letter to Celera outlining the HGP’s complaints. Venter called the move "a lowlife thing to do." But by spring, there were the first signs of a thaw. "The attacks and nastiness are bad for science and our investors," Venter told Newsweek in March, "and fighting back is probably not helpful."【F4】
At a cancer meeting earlier this month, Venter and Collins praised each other’s approaches, and expressed hope that all of the scientists involved in sequencing the human genome would be able to share the credit.
By late last week, that hope was becoming a reality as details for Monday’s joint announcement were hammered out. Scientists in both camps welcomed an end to the hostilities. "If this ends the horse race, science wins."【F5】
With their difference behind them, or at least set aside, the scientists should now be able to get down to the interesting stuff: figuring how to make use of all that data.
【F2】
选项
答案
任何一方都不会很快停止其基因图谱研究——双方跨过的“终点线”基本上是武断的,是“初稿”而不是定稿。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/MFbZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Phonedatacouldpredictwith87%accuracywhethersomeonehaddepressivesymptoms."Wefoundthatthemoretimepeoplespendon
MuchofcontinentalEuropeisinpoorshape.True,theaggregatewealthofpeopleislittlechangedandthesocialcapitalinmu
ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedp
ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedp
Inhisblog,whichislargelydedicatedtothekeepingofbees,JohnCarey,for30yearsaprofessorofEnglishliteratureatOx
AsGilbertWhite,Darwin,andothersobservedlongago,allspeciesappeartohavetheinnatecapacitytoincreasetheirnumbers
【F1】Formorethantwodecades,U.S.courtshavebeenlimitingaffirmative-actionprogramsinuniversitiesandotherareas.Thel
Britain’sprivateschoolsareoneofitsmostsuccessfulexports.Thechildrenofthewealthy【C1】______tothem,whetherfromChi
Britain’sprivateschoolsareoneofitsmostsuccessfulexports.Thechildrenofthewealthy【C1】______tothem,whetherfromChi
Britain’sprivateschoolsareoneofitsmostsuccessfulexports.Thechildrenofthewealthy【C1】______tothem,whetherfromChi
随机试题
邓小平关于社会主义本质的论断中,处于基础地位的是
下焦病证多为肝肾阴伤,故可出现
哪项是心力衰竭的基本病因()(2006年)
抑制HIV病毒的药物是()。
设函数f(x)在(a,b)内可微,且f’(x)≠0,则f(x)在(a,b)内()。
应付票据是应付账款的书面证明。与银行借款相比,下面关于应付票据的利率、筹资成本和风险表述正确的是()。
下列属于土地增值税的纳税义务人的有()。
牛顿废寝忘食的故事伟大的科学家牛顿对自己的工作极端专心,常常废寝忘食。有一天,一个朋友等他吃饭,可是他在工作室专心工作,很久很久都不出来,那个朋友等饿了,就一个人先吃了。吃完后,他和牛顿开个玩笑,把自己吃剩下的肉骨头、鸡骨头都放到牛顿的饭盒里,然后走了。
______resultsin"Acidrain"?______maygiveoffmoreradioactivepollutionintotheairthananuclearplant?
EveryoneintheofficeknowsthatMelindatakesinfinitecareoverherwork.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
最新回复
(
0
)