首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that indivi
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that indivi
admin
2013-01-12
41
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of he word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life.
选项
A、notion
B、wisdom
C、concept
D、passion
答案
C
解析
选项C表示“观念;概念”。根据文章一致性原则,“concept”与上文提到的“definition定义;概念”形成一致性。而选项A“notion指未完全地、清楚地、彻底地形成或了解的思想”,选项B“智慧,明智;名言,格言”,选项D“热情,激情,爱好”均不构成一致性,不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/N09O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thereweremanypeoplepresentandheappearedonlyforafewseconds,soIonlycaughta______ofhim.
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ReduceWasteonCampus.Youshouldwriteatl
TheFreedomofInformationActgivesprivatecitizen______governmentfiles.
Heis______abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.
Duringtheirfirstteachertrainingyear,thestudentsoftenvisitedschoolsforthe______oflessons.
Eventoday,(through)the(hustleandbustle)ofNevskyProspect,StPetersburg’smainstreet,the(classical)beautyofthecit
Thebasiccausesareunknown,althoughcertainconditionsthatmayleadtocancerhavebeen______.
Everychemicalchangeeitherresultsfromenergybeingusedtoproducethechange,orcausesenergytobe______insomeform.
Anyearthquakethattakesplaceinanyareaiscertainlyregardedasakindofa______event.
Americanwomenexperienceagreat【1】oflifestyles.A"typical"Americanwomanmaybesingle.Shemayalsobedivorcedormarried
随机试题
阑尾常见位置有()
5WIH中的H是指()
男性,70岁,意识障碍,有时谵妄,行为失常,呼气有肝臭味,3d未排大便行灌肠时禁用的溶液是
在理论上和工程实践中,一般而言,工程项目的控制性施工进度计划是指( )。
对基金投资过程的评价可以辅助风险收益指标进行,通常包括()。
信贷文件中的一级文件(押品)不包括()。
土地增值税的计税依据是()。
幻想是对未来的设想,常常使人想入非非,以想象代替现实,因此应竭力避免学生产生幻想。
假设二维随机变量(X,Y)在矩形G={(χ,y)|0≤χ≤2,0≤y≤1}上服从均匀分布,记(1)求U和V的联合分布;(2)求U和V的相关系数r.
Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhatever
最新回复
(
0
)