In the passage, the author introduces his topic by The word "counterproductive"(Paragraph 4) probably means

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问题 In the passage, the author introduces his topic by
The word "counterproductive"(Paragraph 4) probably means

选项 A、producing challenges.
B、producing counters.
C、producing results.
D、producing problems.

答案D

解析语义理解题。作者在第四段第一句话锋一转: Telecommuting，however，is not with out its obstacles．(但是，远程办公也不是没有缺点)。根据文章的篇章结构可知，作者在提出一个观点后，通常会提供论据，对该论点进行说明。由此可知第四段第二、三、四句中的例子是对该段第一句中所提观点进行说明。该例子指出：在一家计算机软件公司，该公司的信息系统经理让手下的100名员：工自己选择是否远程办公。在三个月后，这些员工汇报说，离开办公室对他们的工作counterproductive。由本段论点可知这里的counterproductive一定是表示负面意思的词汇，这样才能与首句中的obstacles保持一致。接下来，作者又指出"程序员怀念偶尔到分析员的工位上探讨问题的工作时光，每个人都汇报他们在家更加频繁地受到打扰"。此外，通过分析该词结构counter + productive，也可以判断出该词应该是"对生产力产生不好的影响"之意。故"造成问题"是本题正确选项。

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考研英语一

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