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  3. There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is i

There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is i

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问题     There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become. Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs. If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children’ s motivations and more with their children’ s outward conformity. Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children. On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.
According to this passage, working-class parents are more likely than middle-class parents to______.
选项 A、use physical punishment for discipline
B、have children who finish college
C、have children who are out of control
D、show less love to their children
答案A
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第5—8句可推知，工人是被管理的对象，是听从别人的。所以，这也就形成了他们在管理自己的孩子时，也希望孩子只是执行自己的命令而已，比较容易动用体罚。选项A是正确的。
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