Passage Two What does the phrase "graduate premium" refer to in Para. 2?

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问题     Passage Two
What does the phrase "graduate premium" refer to in Para. 2?

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答案The difference between graduate and non-graduate earnings.

解析 根据题干定位至第二段。作者指出,由于更多的人获得了学位,graduate premium很可能会shrink,再由第一段可知,很多在大学学费上涨以后入学的学生今年毕业,但是他们并没有像预期那样,在工作的选择,特别是更高的收入方面,相较非毕业生显示出明显优势。联系上下文可知,graduate premium是指因大学毕业而带来的好处、奖励等,故答案为“The difference between graduate and non-graduate earnings.”。
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