首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts, pure, objective facts. But in these days of complex news it must provide mo
The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts, pure, objective facts. But in these days of complex news it must provide mo
admin
2013-11-18
41
问题
The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts, pure, objective facts. But in these days of complex news it must provide more; it must supply interpretation, the meaning of the facts. This is the most important assignment confronting American journalism—to make clear to the reader the problems of the day, to make international news as understandable as community news, to recognize that there is no longer any such thing as "local" news, because any event in the international area has a local reaction in manpower floating, in economic pressure, in terms, indeed, of our very way of life.
There is in journalism a widespread view that when you embark on interpretation, you are entering dangerous waters, the swirling tides of opinion. This is nonsense.
The opponents of interpretation insist that the writer and the editor shall confine himself to the "facts". This insistence raises two questions: What are the facts? And are the bare facts enough?
As to the first question, consider how a so-called "factual" story comes about. The reporter collects, say, fifty facts; out of these fifty, his space being necessarily restricted, he selects the ten which he considers most important. This is Judgment Number One. Then he or his editor decides which of these ten facts shall constitute the lead of the piece.(This is important because many readers do not proceed beyond the first paragraph.)This is Judgment Number Two. Then the editor determines whether the article shall be presented on page one, where it has larger impact, or on page twenty-four, where it has little. Judgment Number Three.
Thus, in the presentation of a so-called "factual" or "objective" story, at least three judgments are involved. And they are judgments not at all unlike those involved interpretation, in which reporters and editors, calling upon their research resources, their general background, and their "news neutralism", arrive at a conclusion as to the significance of the news.
The two areas of judgment, presentation of the news and its interpretation, are both objective rather than subjective processes—as objective, that is, as any human being can be.(Even though complete objectivity can never be achieved, nevertheless the ideal must always be ultimate goal.)If an editor is intent on slanting the news, he can do it in other ways and more effectively than by interpretation. He can do it by the selection of those facts that prop up his particular plea. Or he can do it by the play he gives a story—promoting it to page one or dragging it to page thirty.
Why do some people oppose the interpretation of news?
选项
A、Because they believe the interpretation will be too subjective.
B、Because they are afraid that the interpretation will bring danger.
C、Because they are confined to the facts and can’t see anything else.
D、Because they say the interpretation is total nonsense.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。原文说“在新闻界也有一个普遍的观点,就是当人们着手对新闻进行解释时,就已经进入了一片可怕的水域,会扭曲事实。反对对新闻进行解释的人坚持认为:新闻作者和编辑应该坚持只报道事实。”由此可以推断,反对者认为“对新闻的解释会影响新闻的客观性”,故A)“因为他们认为解读具有太多的主观性”为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/NUS7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
WhenMITputtheircoursecontentonlinein2002,theywereexpectingtheirsitetobeoneofthemostpopularsitesaroundthe
WhenMITputtheircoursecontentonlinein2002,theywereexpectingtheirsitetobeoneofthemostpopularsitesaroundthe
Wealwaysconvinceourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy,thananother.Thenwearefrustratedth
Theprocessofperceivingothersisrarelytranslated(toourselvesorothers)intocold,objectiveterms"Shewas5feet8inch
Nuclearpowerplantsprovideabout17percentoftheworld’selectricity.Somecountriesdependmoreonnuclearpowerforelectr
Nuclearpowerplantsprovideabout17percentoftheworld’selectricity.Somecountriesdependmoreonnuclearpowerforelectr
Nuclearpowerplantsprovideabout17percentoftheworld’selectricity.Somecountriesdependmoreonnuclearpowerforelectr
Ifyou’relikemostAmericans,youprobablyspendatleastsomeportionofyourdayinfrontoftheTV.Butthathabitcouldbe
Ifyou’relikemostAmericans,youprobablyspendatleastsomeportionofyourdayinfrontoftheTV.Butthathabitcouldbe
Ifyou’relikemostAmericans,youprobablyspendatleastsomeportionofyourdayinfrontoftheTV.Butthathabitcouldbe
随机试题
A.复方大承气汤B.小承气汤C.增液承气汤D.甘遂通结汤E.麻子仁丸治疗肠梗阻水结湿阻型方选
A.咳嗽气喘B.痰核瘰疬C.头晕目眩D.神志昏糊E.肢体麻木
下列()的情况下适宜采用固定总价合同。
下列各项中,反映企业财务状况的会计要素的有()。
市场先上升后下降时,恒定混合策略支付图为()
汽车轮胎应纳消费税为( )。该企业当月应纳车辆购置税为( )。
根据企业所得税法律制度的规定,在计算所得税时,准予扣除的有()。
武当山位于湖北省丹江口市,为道教真武大帝祖庭。()
国家英语课程标准具有______。
用户使用的FTP用户接口程序通常有三种类型,即传统的FTP命令行、______和FTP下载工具。
最新回复
(
0
)