France might be described as an ’all-round’ country, one that has achieved results of equal importance in many diverse branches

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问题     France might be described as an ’all-round’ country, one that has achieved results of equal importance in many diverse branches of artistic and intellectual activity. Most of the great【C1】______ of Europe 【C2】______ in some special branch of art or of thought, Italy in the plastic arts, Germany in【C3】______ and music; England in poetry and the sciences. France,【C4】  the contrary, has【C5】______ philosophers, musicians, painters, scientists, without any noticeable【C6】______ of her effort. The【C7】______ ideal has always been the man who has a good, all-round【C8】______ , better still, an all-round understanding; it is the ideal of general culture as opposed【C9】______  specialization.
    This is the ideal【10】______ in the education France provides【C11】______ her children. By studying this  【C12】______ we in England may learn a few things useful to ourselves, even though, perhaps indeed because, the French system is very【C13】______ from our own in its aims, its organization and its results. The French child, too, the raw material of this education, is【C14】______  the England child and differences in this material may well【C15】______ for differences in the processes employed.
    The French child, boy or girl, gives one the impression of being【C16】______ more precocious (过早发育的) than the product of the【C17】______ English climate. This precocity is encouraged by his【C18】______ among adults, not in a nursery. English parents readily【C19】______ their conversation to the child’s point of view and interest themselves more in his games and childish preoccupations. The English are, as regards national character, younger than the French, or, to put it another way, there is in England no deep【C20】______ between the life of the child and that of the grown man.
【C18】

选项 A、uplifting
B、upbreeding
C、uprising
D、upbringing

答案D

解析 本题要求根据上下文选择合适的动名词或名词。upbringing意为:儿童的教养、抚育;uplifting抬,举,升起;upbreeding改良(牧群的)质量;uprising起义,暴动。此句的意思为:这种早熟不是在幼儿园中产生的,而是在家庭教育中被父母所促成的。
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