2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Aging Problem in China. You should write at least 150

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Aging Problem in China. You should write at least 150

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问题     For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Aging Problem in China. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below.
    1．人口老龄化正困扰着中国
    2．人口老龄化带来的问题包括……
    3．应采取怎样的应对措施
选项
答案 In many countries, the trend that fewer young people and more senior people is very obvious. China is one of these countries suffering from the aging problem. The issue of aging has brought about many problems. The first problem to note is that an aging society means slower growth of population and thus a shrinking workforce. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society may be affected. Second, with more and more senior people in a family, it becomes more difficult for the young to take good care of the aged family members. Third, our government may fail to bear the financial burden to sustain the retired population if the situation becomes worse. In view of the problems listed above, it is urgent that the government adopt some effective measures. For the aging generation, the government can consider extending their retirement age. Meanwhile, family care and community services should be enhanced.
解析     本文是一篇议论文，讨论中国人口老龄化问题。文章内容安排如下：
第一段提出老龄化现象，引出话题。
第二段阐述人口老龄化带来的问题。
第三段提一些解决方法。
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