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民间禁忌(folk taboo)是人类社会普遍存在的文化现象。在中国,饮食、婚嫁、居住、社交等方面都有禁忌。有些禁忌有利于人际关系,应该提倡和发扬。比如,在宴席上,主人不能先于客人吃饭,而客人也不能未请先动。而有些禁忌是迷信的,迷惑了人的思想、束缚了人的行
民间禁忌(folk taboo)是人类社会普遍存在的文化现象。在中国,饮食、婚嫁、居住、社交等方面都有禁忌。有些禁忌有利于人际关系,应该提倡和发扬。比如,在宴席上,主人不能先于客人吃饭,而客人也不能未请先动。而有些禁忌是迷信的,迷惑了人的思想、束缚了人的行
admin
2023-01-16
102
问题
民间禁忌(folk taboo)是人类社会普遍存在的文化现象。在中国,饮食、婚嫁、居住、社交等方面都有禁忌。有些禁忌有利于人际关系,应该提倡和发扬。比如,在宴席上,主人不能先于客人吃饭,而客人也不能未请先动。而有些禁忌是迷信的,迷惑了人的思想、束缚了人的行为。许多中国人认为结婚不能选奇数(odd number)的日子,因为中国人认为奇数不如偶数(even number)吉利。正月初一不能扫地,因为会将财气扫出。因此,我们要科学地对待禁忌,趋利避害。
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答案
Folk taboo is a universal cultural phenomenon in human society. In China, there are taboos in diet, marriage, living, social activities, etc. Some taboos are beneficial to social communication so they should be advocated and developed. For example, at a banquet, the host cannot eat before the guests do, while the guest cannot eat without the host’s invitation. However, some taboos are regarded as superstitions that confuse people and constrain their behavior. Many Chinese people think that the date of a wedding should not be of an odd number, which is considered to be less lucky than an even number. On Lunar New Year’s Day people can’t sweep the floor, because it may sweep the wealth out. Therefore, taboos should be treated scientifically in order to draw on advantages and avoid disadvantages.
解析
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本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
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B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
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