Examiner: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select o

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问题 Examiner: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.
When (say the name of Candidate A)has finished talking ,I’d like you (say the name of Candidate B) to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. All right? Here are your topics.
(Hand over the Topic Card A & B ,and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.)
Now you have a minute to prepare.
All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A) , would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please?
(When Candidate A finishes)
Thank you. Now, (say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask (say the
name of Candidate A)some questions? (Allow a maximum of of 2 questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the examiner.) Now, (say the name of Candidate B) ,would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please?
Thank you. Now, (say the name of Candidate A) ,zvould you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B)some questions’! (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate A , followed by one more question by the examiner) Thank you. This is the end of the test.
Topic Card

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答案Examiner:All right. Now,let’s move to the third part. In this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation for about a minute. When (say the name of Candidate A)has finished talking , I’d like you , (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or fwo questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking. Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare. All right. Now(say the name of Candidate A) , would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation , please? Key: Those who believe that violent TV programmes cause crime give many reasons. Firstly, many viewers are children who have not formed a strong understanding of right and wrong. They imitate what they see. If a person on TV gets what he or she wants by stealing it, a child may copy this behaviour. Thus, the child has learned unacceptable values from TV. Secondly, many heroes in today’s programmes achieve their goals by violent means. Unfortunately viewers might use similar means to achieve their objectives. Finally, people get ideas about how to commit crimes from watching TV. Other people argue that violent programmes have no relation to the rise in crime rates. Firstly, they claim that social factors, such as unemployment and homelessness, are to blame. Secondly, some argue that watching violence on TV is an acceptable way to reduce aggressive feelings. In other words, people might become less aggressive through viewing criminal and violent scenes. Thirdly, even though children learn by imitation, their parents are the most influential models. Finally, villains in TV programmes are usually punished for their crimes. Whether or not violent programmes are a factor in the rising crime rate, I am against their removal for the following reasons. Firstly, some people enjoy them, and those who do not can change channels or turn off their TVs. Secondly, I object to other people deciding what I should watch. If violent programmes are censored, perhaps other programmes which may be important for our wellbeing will also be censored. In conclusion, even though I am not fond of violent programmes, I am against their removal until conclusive evidence proves that viewing such programmes promotes violent behaviour. Television has changed both the way we spend our time and what we know about the world. Some of the changes brought about by television have improved our way of life, but others have made it worse.

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