首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Story telling is an ancient and honored art Story tellers entertained during the long dark hours before sleep arrived after the
Story telling is an ancient and honored art Story tellers entertained during the long dark hours before sleep arrived after the
admin
2010-05-14
49
问题
Story telling is an ancient and honored art Story tellers entertained during the long dark hours before sleep arrived after the sun disappeared over the western horizon. But the story teller’s job is more than just entertainment Before the printed page appeared, story tellers provided cultural continuity, preserving the past to serve as guide through the future.
Storytellers told tales of heroes to provide positive examples, the legends that held the tribe together and provided its identity, and the stories of foolish or evil beings to remind young and old the penalties for not living correctly. Even behavior too horrible to speak of directly, such as cannibalism, cowardice or death, could be examined through the mediation of a story.
Even today, books, magazines, radio, television and movies still have not replaced the storyteller. None of these permanent, reproducible media are able to deliver a personal, individualized message with the impact of a well-told story.
Whether the purpose of a story is to set a mood, to entertain, to teach a lesson, to amuse or to scare, nothing works like a good story at the right moment. A story with an obvious message concerning the results of another person’s misbehavior can deliver a wanting and deterrent that a direct confrontation can not produce and the story will do so without hurting egos. A positive relationship can be maintained and, sometimes, even strengthened while still delivering an unwelcome message. This is the power of the storyteller.
Not every story will fit every situation. The story teller needs to select a story which will meet the needs of the situation and then the story teller must tailor the story to fit the time available, the age of the audience, the location and the mood desired. A good story choice will capture the interest of the audience. Audience members will relate to a location, experience or emotion that they share in con-anon with the story teller and will suspend disbelief long enough to be drawn into the story as it unfolds. Good stories build to a climax with a beginning, a middle and an end. The elements of the story revealed in each section will lead to the next Predicaments and solutions will depend on the details of the story revealed in an earlier section. However, better stories may add a twist, to make the ending unexpected and, therefore, more interesting.
Scary stories should be matched to the audience audience. A little feeling of fright as the story is told may be beneficial in learning how to deal with scary things, but the use of lingering fear that is carried away from the story is simply terrorizing a susceptible person and helps no one. It is the responsibility of the story teller to determine what is appropriate and not to abuse the audience’s good faith.
Stories can come from nearly anywhere. Folk tales, myths, legends, history (especially local history), Indian stories, adventure yarns and other storytellers are all sources of inspiration. A short listing of collected stories is appended along with several examples of good stories. However, the best sources of stories for good story tellers are their own experiences.
When inspiration and opportunity unite, a story is ready to be born. No matter what the source, the best stories are those of which the story teller has some personal experience or knowledge. This can be combined with other sources and a little practice to produce the tale to be told When personal experience is the base on which a story is built, the story will" ring true" to the audience and have a greater vitality. A dislike of insects crawling on your skin, an encounter with a wild animal or the memory of a weird noise experienced when you were home alone can each provide the experience or feeling that will form the basis of a story. The experience need only be a wee part of the story, but that can be enough.
When you have chosen a source from a book or another story teller, learn the story thoroughly before giving it publicly. Do not memorize the story! Memorize the outline and flow of the story. Take special note of key points, events and names that the story hinges on. Also note where and how they fit in the narrative. If there are key phrases make sure you anchor them in your memory so they come out naturally where they should. Don’t try to deliver a story verbatim, a story should be told in your own words. Make the story a part of you and then share that part with you. Live the story as you tell it.
As you continue, you will find that telling a story is more than choosing the fight words to say, it also involves establishing your presence. When you are the storyteller, you are in control. Walk confidently forward to your place, stand, pause, relax, gather your thoughts and become part of your story as you build anticipation, wait for quiet and attention, and then and only then, quietly start your story. Try not to explain what you are about to do. instead choose a first sentence that will capture the audience’s interest. Speak slowly in your normal voice, establish a tempo and a mood appropriate to your story. Use gestures as needed, but avoid gestures that distract from the story. Use your words and their visual images to carry and the audience along. Establish contact with your audience, watch their body language and responses. Use these to guide and pace your delivery. Live the story as you tell it.
The best source of your story is
选项
A、folk tales.
B、the media.
C、other story tellers.
D、your experiences.
答案
D
解析
选项D为正确答案,见第5段。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/NvqO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Stocks,bonds,land—peopleinvestindifferentthingsand【C1】______.Butallinvestors【C2】______.Theywanttogetmoremoneyou
Stocks,bonds,land—peopleinvestindifferentthingsand【C1】______.Butallinvestors【C2】______.Theywanttogetmoremoneyou
Stocks,bonds,land—peopleinvestindifferentthingsand【C1】______.Butallinvestors【C2】______.Theywanttogetmoremoneyou
I’llstartmylecturebytellingyoua【B1】______.Ayoungwomanfrom【B2】______cametoNewYorkandgotajobatafactory【B3】___
I’llstartmylecturebytellingyoua【B1】______.Ayoungwomanfrom【B2】______cametoNewYorkandgotajobatafactory【B3】___
I’llstartmylecturebytellingyoua【B1】______.Ayoungwomanfrom【B2】______cametoNewYorkandgotajobatafactory【B3】___
In1965,America’sbigcompanieshadahellofayear.Thestockmarketwasbooming.Saleswererisingbriskly,profitmarginsw
In1965,America’sbigcompanieshadahellofayear.Thestockmarketwasbooming.Saleswererisingbriskly,profitmarginsw
A、AfricansaretaughttobedependentontheaidfromtheWest.B、Localmarketsareweakenedeverywherebytheaid.C、Hugeburea
A、BecausethePresidenttriestosuggestthatanapparentlyfairlyliberaljudgewouldbenominated.B、Becausetheretiringjust
随机试题
为了激发员工内在的积极性,一项工作最好交给()
产后出血最常见的原因是哪一种()
A.连翘、木香B.银花、陈皮C.黄芩、栀子D.黄连、桔梗E.丹参、玄参仙方活命饮的组成药物中含有
A.骨眼B.开天C.断血D.肷俞E.穿黄治疗马盲肠臌气宜选
某酒店总建筑面积10000m2;一层建筑面积2000m2,其中500m2为酒店大堂,1500m2出租用于餐厅和咖啡厅;其余各层为酒店客房、会议室和自用办公室。该酒店共有客房190间(建筑面积7600m2),会议室2间(建筑面积200m2),自用办公室3间(
当事人一方不履行合同义务或履行合同义务不符合约定的,在履行义务或采取适当补救措施后,对方还有其他损失的,( )。
(操作员:张主管;账套:203账套;操作日期:2014年1月31日)选择卡片号为1403的固定资产变动单,生成记账凭证。
《重庆市义务教育条例》规定,教师在教育教学工作中应当保护学生人身安全,平等对待学生,关注学生个体差异,(),促进学生的全面发展。
深入贯彻落实科学发展观,基础在于:
下列影响消费者购买行为的因素中()不属于社会因素。
最新回复
(
0
)