2. 外语
  3. Artists use caricature to distort the human face or comic affect, while at the same time 【1】______ capturing an identifi

Artists use caricature to distort the human face or comic affect, while at the same time 【1】______ capturing an identifi

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问题    Artists use caricature to distort the human
face or comic affect, while at the same time         【1】______
capturing an identifiable likeness and suggests the  【2】______
essence of the personality or character beneath the              
surface. The humor lies in the fact the caricature is【3】______
recognizable, and yet exaggerated.                                          
   From their origin in Europe as witty sketches,    【4】______
caricature grew through the eighteenth and                           
nineteenth century, becoming enormously popular      【5】______
in the United States early in this century. In 1920s              
and 1930s especially, this lively form of illustration              
was appeared in newspapers and magazines through-    【6】______
out the country. The caricaturists in this era drew his【7】______
portraits of important figures primary to entertain. In【8】______
spirit their work was close to the humor of the fast-【9】______
developing comic strip and gag cartoon than to the              
string of political satire. Their subjects were more              
often amusing than offended by their amiable at-     【10】______
tacks.
【M1】
选项
答案将affect改为effect。
解析 前者是动词，后者才是名词，例如：This communicating of a man’s self to his friend works two contrary effects，for it redoubles joys，and cuts griefs in half．朋友之间的交往产生两种截然相反的结果：一份快乐两人分享，就能变成双份；一份痛苦两人分担，就只剩下一半。The words not only affect us temporarily；they change us，they socialize and unsocialize us．言语不仅影响我们于一时，而且改变我们，使我们适应社会生活或囿于个人天地。
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