The question which is discussed in the passage is The second paragraph is used to

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问题 The question which is discussed in the passage is
The second paragraph is used to

选项 A、present evidence that is intended to refute the argument of the history discussed.
B、summarize the main point of the history discussed in the passage.
C、explain why the history discussed in the passage has been blamed by critics.
D、introduce a hypothesis that will be discussed in detail later in the passage.

答案A

解析 篇章结构题。文章第二段指出"事实上,19世纪末的其他历史资料记载了在工业区内,住房条件日益恶化,疾病流行,婴儿死亡率高,这是由于低工资和不卫生的工作条件造成的。芝加哥大学的历史资料进一步指出:在肉类加工厂工作是非常危险的。西奥多.罗斯福总统委托的政府调查发现肉类加工工厂不卫生,最终导致实施1906年肉类加工业的审查法案。而社会改革工作者注意到大多数工人工资低,工作时间过长"。由此可以得出,作者利用该段提出证据,作为驳斥历史记载的论据。
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