--Professor Brown looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke out in his house and his dog got ______.

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问题 --Professor Brown looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke out in his house and his dog got ______.

选项 A、burning
B、to burn
C、burnt
D、to be burnt

答案C

解析 从题干“昨天他家着了火,他的狗被烧伤了”可知这里应该用被动语态,“get+过去分词”可以表示被动语态。burn的过去分词是burnt。所以本题的正确答案为C。拓展:“be+过去分词”和“get+过去分词”有几个区别:1)在“be+过去分词”的结构中,be是助动词,可以用来独立构成否定句和疑问句;get不是助动词,在否定句和疑问句,必须加助动词。2)“get+过去分词”结构可以用于进行时态,“be+过去分词”结构就不行。3)“get+过去分词”结构通常不带“by+动作主体”的部分,但也不是绝对的;4)“get+过去分词”结构极少用于无生命的物体。
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