A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds, and which is used by a group of people for the purpo

admin2016-02-04  40

问题     A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds, and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.
    Let’s look at this【C1】______in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, that distinguishes man from the rest of the【C2】______world.
    Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by means of cries: for example, many birds utter【C3】______calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter different cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure.【C4】______these various means of communication differ in important ways from human language. For instance, animals’ cries do not【C5】______thoughts and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that【C6】______us to divide a human utterance into words.
    We can change an utterance by【C7】______one word in it with another: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e. g. , "tanks approaching from the north",【C8】______who can change one word and say "aircraft approaching from the north" or "tanks approaching from the west"; but a bird has a single alarm cry, which means "danger!"
    This is why the number of【C9】______that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit(山雀)is a case in point; it has about twenty different calls. In human language the number of possible utterances is【C10】______. It also explains why animal cries are very general in meaning.
【C3】

选项 A、mating
B、exciting
C、warning
D、boring

答案C

解析 根据后面at the approach of danger(当危险来临时),答案只能是C项warning。A项mating指“交配的”;B项exciting意指“令人激动的”,D项boring意指“乏味的”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OUPO777K
0

随机试题
最新回复(0)