2. 考研
  3. The English word "veto" means "I will not permit". It is a way for one member of a group or government to 【C1】______ action by o

The English word "veto" means "I will not permit". It is a way for one member of a group or government to 【C1】______ action by o

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问题    The English word "veto" means "I will not permit". It is a way for one member of a group or government to 【C1】______ action by other members.
   For example, the United Nations Security Council 【C2】______ five permanent members, the United States, China, Britain, France and Russia. 【C3】______ can use the veto to block action by the whole group. Britain and France did this in 1956. They vetoed a resolution 【C4】______ Israel to withdraw its forces from Egyptian territory.
   The most 【C5】______ use of the veto is by an executive over the legislative in a government with a president. The United States Constitution 【C6】______ such a veto. The 【C7】______ also says a president’s veto can be changed by a second vote of Congress. This is called overriding the president’s veto. For a bill to become law, 【C8】______ of the members of both houses of Congress 【C9】______vote to override the president’s veto. Throughout American history, presidents 【C10】______ more than 2 500 congressional bills. Congress has been able to override the president’s veto 【C11】______ 104 times. Presidents in the late 1800s and early 1700s did not use the veto frequently.
   In the 1940s,President Franklin Roosevelt vetoed more than 600 bills. But he was president for 12 years, much longer than anyone else. More recently, President Ronald Reagan vetoed 【C12】______ in his eight years in office. And George Bush vetoed 44 bills in four years.
   Today, Congress is approving bills designed to 【C13】______ the size and cost of the federal government. President Clinton does not 【C14】______ all the congressional plans. He has different ideas about 【C15】______ parts of government should be cut and by how much. He already vetoed at least one of these bills.
【C14】______
选项 A、agree upon
B、agree on
C、agree to
D、agree with
答案D
解析  本题考动词短语。选择动词短语的依据来自对语篇连贯线索的确切理解。下文提到 Clinton持有different ideas，即他与国会的意见有分歧，因此答案为D．agree with(同意某人的意见、想法)。干扰项用法解析：A．agree upon和B．agree on表示“在某件事上取得一致意见”，C．agree to后接动词不定式。用法举例： I don’t agree with you on this point．我不同意你的这个观点。 He finally agreed to participate in the experiment．他最终同意了参加实验。至此，全部答案已做完。考生应再重新通读全文，以挑剔的眼光审视所做答案，看它们是否达到了在结构和内容上圆满还原短文的目的。
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