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Owning a cat can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes by more than a third, researchers have found. Scientists said that
Owning a cat can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes by more than a third, researchers have found. Scientists said that
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2018-10-19
25
问题
Owning a cat can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes by more than a third, researchers have found. Scientists said that having a cat helped to relieve stress and anxiety, which is known to help protect against heart disease by lowering blood pressure and reducing the heart rate. The 10-year study looked at 4, 435 adults aged between 30 and 75 , about half of whom owned a cat. The findings, presented at a stroke conference in America, showed that 3. 4 percent of the cat owners died from a heart attack over 10 years. Among the group who had never owned a cat the rate was 5. 8 percent.
Cat owners still had a much reduced chance of developing strokes or heart attacks when researchers took account of other factors known to trigger heart disease, including high cholesterol levels, smoking and diabetes.
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答案
研究人员发现,养猫能使患心脏病和中风的风险降低1/3以上。科研人员称,养猫有助于减轻压力、缓解焦虑情绪,从而降低血压和心律,这有助于预防心脏病。研究人员对4435名年龄在30至75岁之间的成人进行了为期lO年的调查,调查对象中约有一半人养猫。研究结果在美国的一个中风研讨会上公布时显示,在这10年里,有3.4%的养猫人士死于心脏病,而从未养过猫的人死于心脏病的比例为5.8%。研究人员还综合考虑了高胆固醇、吸烟和糖尿病等可能引发心脏病的其他一些因素,结果发现养猫人士患中风或心脏病的可能性还是要小很多。
解析
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本试题收录于:
A类竞赛(研究生)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
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A类竞赛(研究生)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
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