In education there should be a good______among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgemen

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问题 In education there should be a good______among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgement.

选项 A、distribution
B、balance
C、combination
D、assignment

答案B

解析 balance“平衡,均衡”;distribution“分配,分布”;combination“结合,联合,合并”;assignment“分配,委派”。branches of knowledge/learning“各门学科”,如:scholars and experts in various branches of knowledge“各学科的学者和专家”,Botanyis a branch of knowledge.“植物学是一门学科。”distribution指按计划或按某一标准分配,或指位置的分布(布局),如:distribution of handbills“分发传单”,distributionof seats“席位的分配”,distribution of wealth/profit“财富/利润的分配”,distributionof schools“学校布局”。combination常用于combination of…“……的结合”或combi—nation with“与……结合”,如:the combination of talent and industry“天才与勤奋的结合”,combination of theory with practice“理论与实践相结合”。assignment指分派给某人任务或委派某人去某地,如:assignment of jobs“分配工作”,assignment of asoldier to a place of danger“派一个士兵到危险的地方去”。balance常接balance be—tween…and…或balance among…(指三者以上),如:strike a balance between workand labor“劳逸适当”,One or two countries hold the balance among nations.“一两个国家说了算。”题句的意思是指教育要使学生在各学科中得到均衡的知识,不要偏重或轻视某一学科,这样才能有助于思维和判断。可见各学科知识是不能distribute或as—signment的,若选combination,意思上似乎说得通,但后接介词不对,所以只有选balance最符合句意。题句意:“教育应该传授均衡的有助于有效思维和明智决断的各学科知识。”
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