首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Every profession or trade, every art, and every science has its technical vocabulary, the function of which is partly to designa
Every profession or trade, every art, and every science has its technical vocabulary, the function of which is partly to designa
admin
2013-11-29
81
问题
Every profession or trade, every art, and every science has its technical vocabulary, the function of which is partly to designate things or processes which have no names in ordinary English, and partly to secure greater exactness in nomenclature. Such special dialects, or jargons, are necessary in technical discussion of any kind. Thousands of these technical terms are very properly included in every large dictionary, yet, as a whole, they are rather on the outskirts of the English language than actually within its borders.
Different occupations, however, differ widely in the character of their special vocabularies. In trades and handicrafts, and other vocations, like farming and fishery, that have occupied great numbers of men from remote times, the technical vocabulary, is very old. Hence, though highly technical in many particulars, these vocabularies are mole familiar in sound, and more generally understood, than most other technicalities. The special dialects of law, medicine, divinity, and philosophy have also, in their older strata, become pretty familiar to cultivated persons, and have
contributed much to the popular vocabulary. Yet every vocation still possesses a large body of technical terms that remain essentially foreign, even to educated speech. And the proportion has been much increased in the last fifty years, particularly in the various departments of natural and political science and in the mechanic arts. Here new terms are coined with the greatest freedom and abandoned with indifference when they have served their turn. Most of the new coinages are confined to special discussions, and seldom get into general literature or conversation. Yet no profession is nowadays, as all professions once were, a close guild. The lawyer, the physician, the man of science, the divine, associates freely with his fellow-creatures, and does not meet them in a merely professional way. Furthermore, what is called "popular science" makes everybody acquainted with modem views and recent discoveries. Any important experiment, though made in a remote or provincial laboratory, is at once reported in the newspapers, and everybody is soon talking about it. Thus our common speech is always taking up new technical terms and making them commonplace.
This passage is primarily concerned with ______.
选项
A、technical terminology
B、various occupations and professions
C、scientific undertakings
D、popular science
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/P1hO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Modemtechnologyandsciencehaveproducedawealthofnewmaterialsandnewwaysofusingoldmaterials.Fortheartistthisme
Aswelfarereformhas____millionsofsinglemotherslikePatinointotheworkforcesince1996,questionsaboutitseffectsonfa
Themostsurprisingaspectofthemodernman’sgoodconscienceisthatheassertsandjustifiesitintermsofthemostvarieda
Fasterthaneverbefore,thehumanworldisbecominganurbanworld.Bythemillionstheycome,theambitiousandthedown-trodd
Fasterthaneverbefore,thehumanworldisbecominganurbanworld.Bythemillionstheycome,theambitiousandthedown-trodd
Fasterthaneverbefore,thehumanworldisbecominganurbanworld.Bythemillionstheycome,theambitiousandthedown-trodd
Fasterthaneverbefore,thehumanworldisbecominganurbanworld.Bythemillionstheycome,theambitiousandthedown-trodd
随机试题
水的重吸收在下述哪个部位接受ADH调节()
2006年一月,胡锦涛同志在全国科学技术大会上提出新的重大战略任务是()
合成洗涤剂中表面活性剂的毒性较大者为
关于精神分裂症的维持治疗正确的是
下列化学方程式中不正确的是()。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:()
民事诉讼的法定证据包括()。
Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1.describethedrawingbriefly,
城市是人类文明的结晶。美国现代哲学家路易斯-芒福德说过:“城市是一种特殊的构造,这种构造致密而紧凑,专门用来流传人类文明的成果。”西方诸多文字中的“文明”一词,都源自拉丁文的“Civitas”(意为“城市”),这并非偶然。城市兼收并蓄、包罗万象、不断更新的
【S1】【S4】
最新回复
(
0
)