2. 考研
  3. 热带雨林被喻为地球之肺，其重要功能是生产二氧化碳和调节全球气候。由于当地居民人数和木材需求量的增加，雨林的面积在逐渐减少，直接威胁许多珍稀物种的生存。追求短期效益将导致长期的痛苦。保护生物多样性需要牺牲个人的利益。可惜的是相关国家政府并未达成共识。

热带雨林被喻为地球之肺，其重要功能是生产二氧化碳和调节全球气候。由于当地居民人数和木材需求量的增加，雨林的面积在逐渐减少，直接威胁许多珍稀物种的生存。追求短期效益将导致长期的痛苦。保护生物多样性需要牺牲个人的利益。可惜的是相关国家政府并未达成共识。

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问题 热带雨林被喻为地球之肺，其重要功能是生产二氧化碳和调节全球气候。由于当地居民人数和木材需求量的增加，雨林的面积在逐渐减少，直接威胁许多珍稀物种的生存。追求短期效益将导致长期的痛苦。保护生物多样性需要牺牲个人的利益。可惜的是相关国家政府并未达成共识。
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答案Rain forests are compared to the earth lung (lung of the earth), whose main function is the production of carbon dioxide and regulation (conditioning) of the world climate (is to produce.., and condition...). Because of the growth (increase) of the local population (residents) and the demand for timber, rain forests continue to shrink (keep shrinking) / the size of rain forests is diminishing (declining / becoming smaller), posing a direct threat to (directly threatening) the survival of many rare species. Seeking (pursuing) short-term interests will lead to long-term pain (suffering). Biodiversity conservation (protection of biodiversity) involves (makes it necessary to) sacrificing (giving up) one’s personal interests. Unfortunately, the governments of countries concerned have yet to reach (have not reached) consensus (an agreement).
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