Two groups of scientists demonstrated last week fox the first time that the body launches a massive, effective counter-attack on

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问题     Two groups of scientists demonstrated last week fox the first time that the body launches a massive, effective counter-attack on the virus soon after infection of HIV begins. If doctors can figure out how to reproduce that early, powerful immune response, they might be able to develop better treatments to (47)______ stages of the disease.
    The researchers should be (48)______—and more than a bit of luck. After all, to study someone at the beginning of a relatively (49)______ phase of the HIV infection, they had to find people who did not yet realize they had contracted the virus. It (50)______ that at least a third of HIV-infected people develop a fever or a severe sore throat within a few weeks to months after first (51)______ Such signs, which usually clear up in their own, can easily be (52)______ as a bad flu. In order to identify seven young men suffering from a primary HIV infection, the researchers took this project by (53)______ in hospital emergency rooms and talking to colleagues.
    Using advanced laboratory tests that had been developed only in the past few years, both sets of scientists discovered an (54)______ growth of virus in the men’s blood streams. Each liter of the men’s blood contained as many as 10 million infectious viruses.
    Within days after the virus burst, the researchers measured a rapid increase in the blood-stream of the number of anti-HIV antibodies(抗体). These Y-shaped bits of protein sought out the virus and targeted it for (55)______. Once the antibody attack reached full scale in the seven test subjects, the level of HIV in the bloodstream dropped (56)______. In the majority of cases, the re-searchers could detect little or no virus two to three weeks later. In other words, the normal immune system can shut down the AIDS virus. Now researchers must figure out exactly how the body puts together this early effective defense—and how the virus manages, years later, to avoid it.

               Word Bank:
A. destruction                   I. abruptly
B. interrupt                     J. segregation
C. impair                       K. testifies
D. residing                      L. lively
E. misdiagnosed             M. explosive
F. exemplified                N. silent
G. persistent               O. exhausting
H. exposure


选项

答案M

解析 空前的an及空后的growth决定此处应填以元音因素开头的形容词。O. exhausting“令人疲惫不堪的”不能用来说明HIV病毒的生长情况,因此应排除。空后的:Each liter of…as many as…viruses表明病毒的增长速度很快,explosive意为“爆炸性的”,修饰growth时可以表示生长繁殖的速度极快,因此M为本题答案。
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